Oscar voor beste vrouwelijke bijrol

De Academy Award voor beste vrouwelijke bijrol (Engels: Academy Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role) is een Amerikaanse filmprijs van de Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences die sinds 1937 jaarlijks wordt uitgereikt aan een actrice die een bijrol vertolkt in een film. Oorspronkelijk ontvingen winnaars in beide bijrol-categorieën een plaquette. Sinds 1944 ontvangen zij de bekende gouden "Oscar", net als de andere winnaars.

Winnaars en genomineerden

De winnaars staan bovenaan in vette letters op een gele achtergrond. De overige actrices en films die werden genomineerd staan eronder vermeld in alfabetische volgorde.

1936-1939

Jaar	Actrice	Film
1936 (9de)
	Gale Sondergaard	Anthony Adverse
	Beulah Bondi	The Gorgeous Hussy
	Alice Brady	My Man Godfrey
	Bonita Granville	These Three
	Maria Ouspenskaya	Dodsworth
1937 (10de)
	Alice Brady	In Old Chicago
	Andrea Leeds	Stage Door
	Anne Shirley	Stella Dallas
	Claire Trevor	Dead End
	May Whitty	Night Must Fall
1938 (11de)
	Fay Bainter	Jezebel
	Beulah Bondi	Of Human Hearts
	Billie Burke	Merrily We Live
	Spring Byington	You Can't Take It with You
	Miliza Korjus	The Great Waltz
1939 (12de)
	Hattie McDaniel	Gone with the Wind
	Olivia de Havilland	Gone with the Wind
	Geraldine Fitzgerald	Wuthering Heights
	Edna May Oliver	Drums Along the Mohawk
	Maria Ouspenskaya	Love Affair

1940-1949

Jaar	Actrice	Film
1940 (13de)
	Jane Darwell	The Grapes of Wrath
	Judith Anderson	Rebecca
	Ruth Hussey	The Philadelphia Story
	Barbara O'Neil	All This, and Heaven Too
	Marjorie Rambeau	Primrose Path
1941 (14de)
	Mary Astor	The Great Lie
	Sara Allgood	How Green Was My Valley
	Patricia Collinge	The Little Foxes
	Teresa Wright	The Little Foxes
	Margaret Wycherly	Sergeant York
1942 (15de)
	Teresa Wright	Mrs. Miniver
	Gladys Cooper	Now, Voyager
	Agnes Moorehead	The Magnificent Ambersons
	Susan Peters	Random Harvest
	May Whitty	Mrs. Miniver
1943 (16de)
	Katina Paxinou	For Whom the Bell Tolls
	Gladys Cooper	The Song of Bernadette
	Paulette Goddard	So Proudly We Hail!
	Anne Revere	The Song of Bernadette
	Lucile Watson	Watch on the Rhine
1944 (17de)
	Ethel Barrymore	None But the Lonely Heart
	Jennifer Jones	Since You Went Away
	Angela Lansbury	Gaslight
	Aline MacMahon	Dragon Seed
	Agnes Moorehead	Mrs. Parkington
1945 (18de)
	Anne Revere	National Velvet
	Eve Arden	Mildred Pierce
	Ann Blyth	Mildred Pierce
	Angela Lansbury	The Picture of Dorian Gray
	Joan Lorring	The Corn Is Green
1946 (19de)
	Anne Baxter	The Razor's Edge
	Ethel Barrymore	The Spiral Staircase
	Lillian Gish	Duel in the Sun
	Flora Robson	Saratoga Trunk
	Gale Sondergaard	Anna and the King of Siam
1947 (20ste)
	Celeste Holm	Gentleman's Agreement
	Ethel Barrymore	The Paradine Case
	Gloria Grahame	Crossfire
	Marjorie Main	The Egg and I
	Anne Revere	Gentleman's Agreement
1948 (21ste)
	Claire Trevor	Key Largo
	Barbara Bel Geddes	I Remember Mama
	Ellen Corby	I Remember Mama
	Agnes Moorehead	Johnny Belinda
	Jean Simmons	Hamlet
1949 (22ste)
	Mercedes McCambridge	All the King's Men
	Ethel Barrymore	Pinky
	Celeste Holm	Come to the Stable
	Elsa Lanchester	Come to the Stable
	Ethel Waters	Pinky

1950-1959

Jaar	Actrice	Film
1950 (23ste)
	Josephine Hull	Harvey
	Hope Emerson	Caged
	Celeste Holm	All About Eve
	Nancy Olson	Sunset Blvd.
	Thelma Ritter	All About Eve
1951 (24ste)
	Kim Hunter	A Streetcar Named Desire
	Joan Blondell	The Blue Veil
	Mildred Dunnock	Death of a Salesman
	Lee Grant	Detective Story
	Thelma Ritter	The Mating Season
1952 (25ste)
	Gloria Grahame	The Bad and the Beautiful
	Jean Hagen	Singin' in the Rain
	Colette Marchand	Moulin Rouge
	Terry Moore	Come Back, Little Sheba
	Thelma Ritter	With a Song in My Heart
1953 (26ste)
	Donna Reed	From Here to Eternity
	Grace Kelly	Mogambo
	Geraldine Page	Hondo
	Marjorie Rambeau	Torch Song
	Thelma Ritter	Pickup on South Street
1954 (27ste)
	Eva Marie Saint	On the Waterfront
	Nina Foch	Executive Suite
	Katy Jurado	Broken Lance
	Jan Sterling	The High and the Mighty
	Claire Trevor	The High and the Mighty
1955 (28ste)
	Jo Van Fleet	East of Eden
	Betsy Blair	Marty
	Peggy Lee	Pete Kelly's Blues
	Marisa Pavan	The Rose Tattoo
	Natalie Wood	Rebel Without a Cause
1956 (29ste)
	Dorothy Malone	Written on the Wind
	Mildred Dunnock	Baby Doll
	Eileen Heckart	The Bad Seed
	Mercedes McCambridge	Giant
	Patty McCormack	The Bad Seed
1957 (30ste)
	Miyoshi Umeki	Sayonara
	Carolyn Jones	The Bachelor Party
	Elsa Lanchester	Witness for the Prosecution
	Hope Lange	Peyton Place
	Diane Varsi	Peyton Place
1958 (31ste)
	Wendy Hiller	Separate Tables
	Peggy Cass	Auntie Mame
	Martha Hyer	Some Came Running
	Maureen Stapleton	Lonelyhearts
	Cara Williams	The Defiant Ones
1959 (32ste)
	Shelley Winters	The Diary of Anne Frank
	Hermione Baddeley	Room at the Top
	Susan Kohner	Imitation of Life
	Juanita Moore	Imitation of Life
	Thelma Ritter	Pillow Talk

1960-1969

Jaar	Actrice	Film
1960 (33ste)
	Shirley Jones	Elmer Gantry
	Glynis Johns	The Sundowners
	Shirley Knight	The Dark at the Top of the Stairs
	Janet Leigh	Psycho
	Mary Ure	Sons and Lovers
1961 (34ste)
	Rita Moreno	West Side Story
	Fay Bainter	The Children's Hour
	Judy Garland	Judgment at Nuremberg
	Lotte Lenya	The Roman Spring of Mrs. Stone
	Una Merkel	Summer and Smoke
1962 (35ste)
	Patty Duke	The Miracle Worker
	May Badham	To Kill a Mockingbird
	Shirley Knight	Sweet Bird of Youth
	Angela Lansbury	The Manchurian Candidate
	Thelma Ritter	Birdman of Alcatraz
1963 (36ste)
	Margaret Rutherford	The V.I.P.s
	Diane Cilento	Tom Jones
	Edith Evans	Tom Jones
	Joyce Redman	Tom Jones
	Lilia Skala	Lilies of the Field
1964 (37ste)
	Lila Kedrova	Zorba the Greek
	Gladys Cooper	My Fair Lady
	Edith Evans	The Chalk Garden
	Grayson Hall	The Night of the Iguana
	Agnes Moorehead	Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte
1965 (38ste)
	Shelley Winters	A Patch of Blue
	Ruth Gordon	Inside Daisy Clover
	Joyce Redman	Othello
	Maggie Smith	Othello
	Peggy Wood	The Sound of Music
1966 (39ste)
	Sandy Dennis	Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?
	Wendy Hiller	A Man for All Seasons
	Jocelyne LaGarde	Hawaii
	Vivien Merchant	Alfie
	Geraldine Page	You're a Big Boy Now
1967 (40ste)
	Estelle Parsons	Bonnie and Clyde
	Carol Channing	Thoroughly Modern Millie
	Mildred Natwick	Barefoot in the Park
	Beah Richards	Guess Who's Coming to Dinner
	Katharine Ross	The Graduate
1968 (41ste)
	Ruth Gordon	Rosemary's Baby
	Lynn Carlin	Faces
	Sondra Locke	The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter
	Kay Medford	Funny Girl
	Estelle Parsons	Rachel, Rachel
1969 (42ste)
	Goldie Hawn	Cactus Flower
	Catherine Burns	Last Summer
	Dyan Cannon	Bob & Carol & Ted & Alice
	Sylvia Miles	Midnight Cowboy
	Susannah York	They Shoot Horses, Don't They?

1970-1979

Jaar	Actrice	Film
1970 (43ste)
	Helen Hayes	Airport
	Karen Black	Five Easy Pieces
	Lee Grant	The Landlord
	Sally Kellerman	M*A*S*H
	Maureen Stapleton	Airport
1971 (44ste)
	Cloris Leachman	The Last Picture Show
	Ellen Burstyn	The Last Picture Show
	Barbara Harris	Who Is Harry Kellerman and Why Is He Saying Those Terrible Things About Me?
	Margaret Leighton	The Go-Between
	Ann-Margret	Carnal Knowledge
1972 (45ste)
	Eileen Heckart	Butterflies Are Free
	Jeannie Berlin	The Heartbreak Kid
	Geraldine Page	Pete 'n' Tillie
	Susan Tyrrell	Fat City
	Shelley Winters	The Poseidon Adventure
1973 (46ste)
	Tatum O'Neal	Paper Moon
	Linda Blair	The Exorcist
	Candy Clark	American Graffiti
	Madeline Kahn	Paper Moon
	Sylvia Sidney	Summer Wishes, Winter Dreams
1974 (47ste)
	Ingrid Bergman	Murder on the Orient Express
	Valentina Cortese	Day for Night
	Madeline Kahn	Blazing Saddles
	Diane Ladd	Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore
	Talia Shire	The Godfather Part II
1975 (48ste)
	Lee Grant	Shampoo
	Ronee Blakley	Nashville
	Sylvia Miles	Farewell, My Lovely
	Lily Tomlin	Nashville
	Brenda Vaccaro	Jacqueline Susann's Once Is Not Enough
1976 (49ste)
	Beatrice Straight	Network
	Jane Alexander	All the President's Men
	Jodie Foster	Taxi Driver
	Lee Grant	Voyage of the Damned
	Piper Laurie	Carrie
1977 (50ste)
	Vanessa Redgrave	Julia
	Leslie Browne	The Turning Point
	Quinn Cummings	The Goodbye Girl
	Melinda Dillon	Close Encounters of the Third Kind
	Tuesday Weld	Looking for Mr. Goodbar
1978 (51ste)
	Maggie Smith	California Suite
	Dyan Cannon	Heaven Can Wait
	Penelope Milford	Coming Home
	Maureen Stapleton	Interiors
	Meryl Streep	The Deer Hunter
1979 (52ste)
	Meryl Streep	Kramer vs. Kramer
	Jane Alexander	Kramer vs. Kramer
	Barbara Barrie	Breaking Away
	Candice Bergen	Starting Over
	Mariel Hemingway	Manhattan

1980-1989

Jaar	Actrice	Film
1980 (53ste)
	Mary Steenburgen	Melvin and Howard
	Eileen Brennan	Private Benjamin
	Eva Le Gallienne	Resurrection
	Cathy Moriarty	Raging Bull
	Diana Scarwid	Inside Moves
1981 (54ste)
	Maureen Stapleton	Reds
	Melinda Dillon	Absence of Malice
	Jane Fonda	On Golden Pond
	Joan Hackett	Only When I Laugh
	Elizabeth McGovern	Ragtime
1982 (55ste)
	Jessica Lange	Tootsie
	Glenn Close	The World According to Garp
	Teri Garr	Tootsie
	Kim Stanley	Frances
	Lesley Ann Warren	Victor/Victoria
1983 (56ste)
	Linda Hunt	The Year of Living Dangerously
	Cher	Silkwood
	Glenn Close	The Big Chill
	Amy Irving	Yentl
	Alfre Woodard	Cross Creek
1984 (57ste)
	Peggy Ashcroft	A Passage to India
	Glenn Close	The Natural
	Lindsay Crouse	Places in the Heart
	Christine Lahti	Swing Shift
	Geraldine Page	The Pope of Greenwich Village
1985 (58ste)
	Anjelica Huston	Prizzi's Honor
	Margaret Avery	The Color Purple
	Amy Madigan	Twice in a Lifetime
	Meg Tilly	Agnes of God
	Oprah Winfrey	The Color Purple
1986 (59ste)
	Dianne Wiest	Hannah and Her Sisters
	Tess Harper	Crimes of the Heart
	Piper Laurie	Children of a Lesser God
	Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio	The Color of Money
	Maggie Smith	A Room with a View
1987 (60ste)
	Olympia Dukakis	Moonstruck
	Norma Aleandro	Gaby: A True Story
	Anne Archer	Fatal Attraction
	Anne Ramsey	Throw Momma from the Train
	Ann Sothern	The Whales of August
1988 (61ste)
	Geena Davis	The Accidental Tourist
	Frances McDormand	Mississippi Burning
	Michelle Pfeiffer	Dangerous Liaisons
	Joan Cusack	Working Girl
	Sigourney Weaver	Working Girl
1989 (62ste)
	Brenda Fricker	My Left Foot
	Anjelica Huston	Enemies: A Love Story
	Lena Olin	Enemies: A Love Story
	Dianne Wiest	Parenthood
	Julia Roberts	Steel Magnolias

1990-1999

Jaar	Actrice	Film
1990 (63ste)
	Whoopi Goldberg	Ghost
	Annette Bening	The Grifters
	Lorraine Bracco	Goodfellas
	Diane Ladd	Wild at Heart
	Mary McDonnell	Dances with Wolves
1991 (64ste)
	Mercedes Ruehl	The Fisher King
	Diane Ladd	Rambling Rose
	Juliette Lewis	Cape Fear
	Kate Nelligan	The Prince of Tides
	Jessica Tandy	Fried Green Tomatoes
1992 (65ste)
	Marisa Tomei	My Cousin Vinny
	Judy Davis	Husbands and Wives
	Joan Plowright	Enchanted April
	Vanessa Redgrave	Howards End
	Miranda Richardson	Damage
1993 (66ste)
	Anna Paquin	The Piano
	Holly Hunter	The Firm
	Rosie Perez	Fearless
	Winona Ryder	The Age of Innocence
	Emma Thompson	In the Name of the Father
1994 (67ste)
	Dianne Wiest	Bullets Over Broadway
	Rosemary Harris	Tom and Viv
	Helen Mirren	The Madness of King George
	Uma Thurman	Pulp Fiction
	Jennifer Tilly	Bullets Over Broadway
1995 (68ste)
	Mira Sorvino	Mighty Aphrodite
	Joan Allen	Nixon
	Kathleen Quinlan	Apollo 13
	Mare Winningham	Georgia
	Kate Winslet	Sense and Sensibility
1996 (69ste)
	Juliette Binoche	The English Patient
	Joan Allen	The Crucible
	Lauren Bacall	The Mirror Has Two Faces
	Barbara Hershey	The Portrait of a Lady
	Marianne Jean-Baptiste	Secrets and Lies
1997 (70ste)
	Kim Basinger	L.A. Confidential
	Joan Cusack	In & Out
	Minnie Driver	Good Will Hunting
	Julianne Moore	Boogie Nights
	Gloria Stuart	Titanic
1998 (71ste)
	Judi Dench	Shakespeare in Love
	Kathy Bates	Primary Colors
	Brenda Blethyn	Little Voice
	Rachel Griffiths	Hilary and Jackie
	Lynn Redgrave	Gods and Monsters
1999 (72ste)
	Angelina Jolie	Girl, Interrupted
	Toni Collette	The Sixth Sense
	Catherine Keener	Being John Malkovich
	Samantha Morton	Sweet and Lowdown
	Chloë Sevigny	Boys Don't Cry

2000-2009

Jaar	Actrice	Film
2000 (73ste)
	Marcia Gay Harden	Pollock
	Judi Dench	Chocolat
	Kate Hudson	Almost Famous
	Frances McDormand	Almost Famous
	Julie Walters	Billy Elliot
2001 (74ste)
	Jennifer Connelly	A Beautiful Mind
	Helen Mirren	Gosford Park
	Maggie Smith	Gosford Park
	Marisa Tomei	In the Bedroom
	Kate Winslet	Iris
2002 (75ste)
	Catherine Zeta-Jones	Chicago
	Kathy Bates	About Schmidt
	Queen Latifah	Chicago
	Julianne Moore	The Hours
	Meryl Streep	Adaptation.
2003 (76ste)
	Renée Zellweger	Cold Mountain
	Shohreh Aghdashloo	House of Sand and Fog
	Patricia Clarkson	Pieces of April
	Marcia Gay Harden	Mystic River
	Holly Hunter	Thirteen
2004 (77ste)
	Cate Blanchett	The Aviator
	Laura Linney	Kinsey
	Virginia Madsen	Sideways
	Sophie Okonedo	Hotel Rwanda
	Natalie Portman	Closer
2005 (78ste)
	Rachel Weisz	The Constant Gardener
	Amy Adams	Junebug
	Catherine Keener	Capote
	Frances McDormand	North Country
	Michelle Williams	Brokeback Mountain
2006 (79ste)
	Jennifer Hudson	Dreamgirls
	Adriana Barraza	Babel
	Cate Blanchett	Notes on a Scandal
	Abigail Breslin	Little Miss Sunshine
	Rinko Kikuchi	Babel
2007 (80ste)
	Tilda Swinton	Michael Clayton
	Cate Blanchett	I'm Not There
	Ruby Dee	American Gangster
	Saoirse Ronan	Atonement
	Amy Ryan	Gone Baby Gone
2008 (81ste)
	Penélope Cruz	Vicky Cristina Barcelona
	Amy Adams	Doubt
	Viola Davis	Doubt
	Taraji P. Henson	The Curious Case of Benjamin Button
	Marisa Tomei	The Wrestler
2009 (82ste)
	Mo'Nique	Precious: Based on the Novel "Push" by Sapphire
	Penélope Cruz	Nine
	Vera Farmiga	Up in the Air
	Maggie Gyllenhaal	Crazy Heart
	Anna Kendrick	Up in the Air

2010-2019

Jaar	Actrice	Film
2010 (83ste)
	Melissa Leo	The Fighter
	Amy Adams	The Fighter
	Helena Bonham Carter	The King's Speech
	Hailee Steinfeld	True Grit
	Jacki Weaver	Animal Kingdom
2011 (84ste)
	Octavia Spencer	The Help
	Bérénice Bejo	The Artist
	Jessica Chastain	The Help
	Melissa McCarthy	Bridesmaids
	Janet McTeer	Albert Nobbs
2012 (85ste)
	Anne Hathaway	Les Misérables
	Amy Adams	The Master
	Sally Field	Lincoln
	Helen Hunt	The Sessions
	Jacki Weaver	Silver Linings Playbook
2013 (86ste)
	Lupita Nyong'o	12 Years a Slave
	Sally Hawkins	Blue Jasmine
	Jennifer Lawrence	American Hustle
	Julia Roberts	August: Osage County
	June Squibb	Nebraska
2014 (87ste)
	Patricia Arquette	Boyhood
	Laura Dern	Wild
	Keira Knightley	The Imitation Game
	Emma Stone	Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance)
	Meryl Streep	Into the Woods
2015 (88ste)
	Alicia Vikander	The Danish Girl
	Jennifer Jason Leigh	The Hateful Eight
	Rooney Mara	Carol
	Rachel McAdams	Spotlight
	Kate Winslet	Steve Jobs
2016 (89ste)
	Viola Davis	Fences
	Naomie Harris	Moonlight
	Nicole Kidman	Lion
	Octavia Spencer	Hidden Figures
	Michelle Williams	Manchester by the Sea
2017 (90ste)
	Allison Janney	I, Tonya
	Mary J. Blige	Mudbound
	Lesley Manville	Phantom Thread
	Laurie Metcalf	Lady Bird
	Octavia Spencer	The Shape of Water
2018 (91ste)
	Regina King	If Beale Street Could Talk
	Amy Adams	Vice
	Marina de Tavira	Roma
	Emma Stone	The Favourite
	Rachel Weisz	The Favourite
2019 (92ste)
	Kathy Bates	Richard Jewell
	Laura Dern	Marriage Story
	Scarlett Johansson	Jojo Rabbit
	Florence Pugh	Little Women
	Margot Robbie	Bombshell

Recordhouders

Twee actrices wonnen twee Oscars in de categorie beste vrouwelijke bijrol (alfabetisch):

• Dianne Wiest (1986, 1994)
• Shelley Winters (1959, 1965)

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties

Oscars

Jaar: 1929 · 1930/I · 1930/II · 1931 · 1932 · 1933 · 1934 · 1935 · 1936 · 1937 · 1938 · 1939 · 1940 · 1941 · 1942 · 1943 · 1944 · 1945 · 1946 · 1947 · 1948 · 1949 · 1950 · 1951 · 1952 · 1953 · 1954 · 1955 · 1956 · 1957 · 1958 · 1959 · 1960 · 1961 · 1962 · 1963 · 1964 · 1965 · 1966 · 1967 · 1968 · 1969 · 1970 · 1971 · 1972 · 1973 · 1974 · 1975 · 1976 · 1977 · 1978 · 1979 · 1980 · 1981 · 1982 · 1983 · 1984 · 1985 · 1986 · 1987 · 1988 · 1989 · 1990 · 1991 · 1992 · 1993 · 1994 · 1995 · 1996 · 1997 · 1998 · 1999 · 2000 · 2001 · 2002 · 2003 · 2004 · 2005 · 2006 · 2007 · 2008 · 2009 · 2010 · 2011 · 2012 · 2013 · 2014 · 2015 · 2016 · 2017 · 2018 · 2019 · 2020 Beste: film · regisseur · acteur · actrice · mannelijke bijrol · vrouwelijke bijrol · originele scenario · bewerkte scenario · internationale film · animatiefilm · documentaire · camerawerk · montage · productieontwerp · originele muziek · originele nummer · geluid · geluidseffecten · visuele effecten · kostuumontwerp · grime en haarstijl · korte film · korte animatiefilm · korte documentaire Niet meer uitgereikt: regieassistent · verhaal · speciale effecten · dansinstructie       Governors Awards: Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award · Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award