Gebruiker:DrJos/Kladblok

	Dit is het persoonlijke kladblok van DrJos.
	Een kladblok is een subpagina van iemands gebruikerspagina. Het dient als testruimte voor de gebruiker en om nieuwe artikelen of langere toevoegingen aan bestaande pagina's voor te bereiden. Let op: je kladblok opslaan gaat met de knop 'publiceren'. De pagina wordt daarmee nog niet in de openbare encyclopedie geplaatst en blijft een kladpagina. De kladblokpagina is wel zichtbaar (voor iedereen die wat meer van Wikipedia) en mag dus geen onoorbare dingen te bevatten.
	Het is, ook in een kladblok, uitdrukkelijk niet toegestaan om zonder toestemming auteursrechtelijk beschermd materiaal van derden te publiceren.
	Enkele handige links: Spiekbriefje | Snelcursus Andere testplaatsen: De algemene zandbak | De probeerpagina van de snelcursus | De sjabloonzandbak

De Osprey GP2 Osprey, ook bekend als de Air Skimmer, Sea Skimmer of Pereira GP2 Osprey, was een eenpersoons vliegboot ontworpen door Eut Tileston toen hij onder contract stond bij George Pereira, een privé vliegtuigbouwer. Met de komst van de amfibische Osprey II van Pereira een aantal jaren later werd het toestel met terugwerkende kracht Osprey I genoemd. Het oorspronkelijke vliegtuig kon alleen op water starten en landen. De eerste testvluchten werden uitgevoerd in de Sacramento delta. Een enkel exemplaar werd door de United States Navy geëvalueerd als de X-28. Pereira zette het toestel op de markt als vliegtuig voor de privé vliegtuigbouwer, inclusief plannen voor een aanhanger waarmee de vliegers hun toestel zelfstandig zonder hulp van anderen konden starten en weer terugbrengen. Dit is nu nog het geval.

GSP Osprey I / X-28
Fabrikant	Privé gebouwd
Type(n)	Osprey !
Lengte	5,26 m
Spanwijdte	7 m
Hoogte (vanaf de grond)	1,60 m
Stoelen voor passagiers	1
Leeggewicht	272 kg
Vleugeloppervlak	9 m2
Max. startgewicht	708 kg
Motoren	Continental C-90 90 pk / 67 kW
Kruissnelheid	103 knopen / 190 km/h
Eerste vlucht	12 augustus 1970
Portaal    Luchtvaart

De Osprey GP2 Osprey, ook bekend als de Air Skimmer, Sea Skimmer of Pereira GP2 Osprey, was a single-seat flying boat designed by Eut Tileston under contract to George Pereira, a private builder. After the release of Pereira's amphibious Osprey II some years later, this aircraft became known retrospectively as the Osprey I. The original plane was designed to be water launched only. Initial test flights were performed in the Sacramento Delta. A single example was evaluated by the United States Navy as the X-28. Pereira formed Osprey Aircraft to market the plans to homebuilders, including plans for a trailer that allows the pilot to launch and recover the aircraft single-handed. These plans are still marketed by Osprey Aircraft .

The Navy became interested in the project through a Naval Air Development Center study into patrol missions in Southeast Asia. The study required that the aircraft be capable of flight under visual flight rules (VFR), be lightweight, cost less than 5,000 US dollars, and be able to be manufactured in Southeast Asia. After examining Pereira's Osprey in 1971, the Navy purchased the aircraft and commenced testing it as the X-28A in the fall of that year. Although the Osprey met most of the requirements of the program, the program itself was cancelled without any further military examples produced. The sole X-28 is now on display in the Kalamazoo Aviation History Museum.

Specifications Osprey I

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|eng2 number= |eng2 name= |eng2 type= |eng2 kw= |eng2 hp= |eng2 kn= |eng2 lbf= |eng2 note= |eng2 kn-ab= |eng2 lbf-ab=

|eng3 number= |eng3 name= |eng3 type= |eng3 kw= |eng3 hp= |eng3 kn= |eng3 lbf= |eng3 note= |eng3 kn-ab= |eng3 lbf-ab= |more power=

|prop blade number= |prop name= |prop dia m= |prop dia ft= |prop dia in= |prop note=

|rot number= |rot dia m= |rot dia ft= |rot dia in= |rot area sqm= |rot area sqft= |rot area note= |perfhide=

|max speed kmh= |max speed mph= |max speed kts= |max speed note= |max speed mach= |cruise speed kmh= |cruise speed mph=118 |cruise speed kts= |cruise speed note= |stall speed kmh= |stall speed mph= |stall speed kts= |stall speed note= |never exceed speed kmh= |never exceed speed mph= |never exceed speed kts= |never exceed speed note= |minimum control speed kmh= |minimum control speed mph=55 |minimum control speed kts= |minimum control speed note= |range km= |range miles= |range nmi= |range note= |combat range km= |combat range miles= |combat range nmi= |combat range note= |ferry range km= |ferry range miles= |ferry range nmi= |ferry range note= |endurance= |ceiling m= |ceiling ft= |ceiling note= |g limits= |roll rate= |glide ratio= |climb rate ms= |climb rate ftmin=2200 |climb rate note= |time to altitude= |sink rate ms= |sink rate ftmin= |sink rate note= |lift to drag= |wing loading kg/m2 |wing loading lb/sqft=9.3 |wing loading note= |disk loading kg/m2= |disk loading lb/sqft= |disk loading note=

|power/mass= |thrust/weight=

|more performance= |armament= |guns= |bombs= |rockets= |missiles=

|hardpoints= |hardpoint capacity= |hardpoint rockets= |hardpoint missiles= |hardpoint bombs= |hardpoint other=

|other armament=

|avionics= }}

See also

{{Portal|United States Air Force}} { {aircontent |related= *[[Osprey Osprey 2]] |similar aircraft=<!-- similar or comparable aircraft --> |lists=<!-- related lists --> * [[List of experimental aircraft]] |see also= }}

References

• Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1985–86. Jane's Publishing, London.
• Jenkins, Dennis R. (2003), American X-Vehicles: An inventory—X-1 to X-50. NASA, Washington D.C..
• Miller, Jay (1977). USAF X-Series Aircraft (Part II). Aerophile 1 (2): 72–102.
• Pereira/Hummel Model 2 Osprey 2. Pima Air & Space Museum website. Geraadpleegd op 28 december 2008.
• X-28. Osprey Aircraft website. Geraadpleegd op 28 december 2008.

Category:United States sport aircraft 1970–1979 Category:Flying boats Osprey I Category:Shoulder-wing aircraft Category:Single-engined pusher aircraft Category:Aircraft first flown in 1970

Troy Donockley
Troy Donockley met de Bad Shepherds in 2014
Algemene informatie
Geboren	16 juli 1983
Land	Nederland
Werk
Jaren actief	2001-
Genre(s)	Progressieve metal, Symfonische metal
Instrument(en)	Zang
Portaal    Muziek

{ {EngvarB|date=August 2014}} { {Use dmy dates|date=August 2014}} { {Multiple issues| { {BLP sources|date=May 2014}} { {Third-party|date=May 2014}}}} { {Infobox musical artist | name = Troy Donockley | image = Troydonockley2014.jpg | caption = Donockley with The Bad Shepherds in 2014 | background = non_vocal_instrumentalist | birth_date = { {birth date and age|df=yes|1964|05|30}} | birth_place = Workington, Cumberland, England | death_date = | death_place = | genre = Classic rock, country, traditional, symphonic metal | occupation = Musician | instrument = Uilleann pipes, tin whistle, vocals, guitar, keyboards, bass guitar, pump organ, bouzouki, cittern, bodhrán, mandola, harmonium, aerophone | years_active = 1980–present | label = | associated_acts = Nightwish, Iona, Maddy Prior, The Bad Shepherds, Midge Ure, Dave Bainbridge, The Enid, Barbara Dickson, Kathryn Tickell, Mostly Autumn, Roy Harper, Mermaid Kiss, Magenta, Kompendium, Ayreon, You Slosh, Auri | website = www.troydonockley.co.uk }} Troy Donockley (born 30 May 1964) is an English composer and multi-instrumentalist most known for his playing of Uilleann pipes. Having performed with many artists as a session player, he is most notable as a member of Finnish symphonic metal band Nightwish, which he has performed with since 2007 and joined as a full-time member in 2013.

Early life and career

Donockley was born in Workington, Cumberland; his parents were members of a band called Travelling Country. At the age of 16, Troy joined them, playing at many venues in West Cumbria. His father's record collection was broad and gave his son a love of classical, rock, country as well as traditional music. He is a multi-instrumentalist and a master of the Uilleann pipes. His ambition as a teenager was to travel the world as a musician, but he hated "empty pop created by cynical twerps". The strangeness of the sound of the Uilleann pipes enabled him to become a session musician with prog-rockers The Enid in 1987 on their album 'The Seed and the Sower'.

Celtic-folk music

Donockley on guitar with You Slosh in 1991

In 1987, he formed Celtic Rock band 'You Slosh', recording 'Glorious Racket' with them in 1989. In the following year, he recorded as a session musician with Celtic-folk band Iona. This was at the very beginning of the boom in Celtic-folk bands, and both ventures were very successful. Donockley recorded one more album with You Slosh in 1991, plus nine more albums with Iona. He became an official member of the group in 1995 and left the band in 2009. Máire Brennan, a member of the best-known Celtic-folk group, Clannad, called on Donockley to be a session musician on 'Two Horizons'. In 1999, Donockley recorded 'Our Kate' on the album 'Debatable Lands' by Kathryn Tickell, contrasting two types of pipes with her; she plays the Northumbrian smallpipes.

Together with Adrian Edmondson, Donockley founded the band The Bad Shepherds in 2008, performing punk and new wave classics on folk instruments.

Maddy Prior and Barbara Dickson

Both Barbara Dickson and Maddy Prior lived in the north of England and Donockley met them both. Alongside her easy listening albums, Dickson also recorded folk albums. In 1994, and again in 2004, Donockley was a session musician for Dickson's folk albums and then went on to produce several of her albums including 'Words Unspoken' (2010) and 'To Each & Everyone - The Songs of Gerry Rafferty' (2013) . After recording Flesh and Blood with Prior in 1997, Donockley also became co-producer of her next four solo albums.

Nightwish

Donockley with Nightwish in 2007

Donockley's first appearance with Nightwish was on their 2007 release, Dark Passion Play, as a guest musician, providing some whistles and pipes to the songs "The Islander", "Last of the Wilds", and "Meadows of Heaven". He also joined them on select shows of the subsequent tour and appeared in the music video for "The Islander". In 2011, Donockley appeared as a guest on Imaginaerum, providing whistles, pipes, and vocals. He joined Nightwish again on the Imaginaerum World Tour, and also appeared on the band's concert DVD 'Showtime, Storytime'. He also appears in the Imaginaerum film from 2012 as a stage illusionist.

Following the conclusion of the Imaginaerum World Tour, Donockley was made a full-time member of Nightwish in October 2013.

He provides the main vocals for Nightwish's single ‘Harvest’, released in 2020. This was unusual for the band, as main vocals were usually provided by Floor Jansen.

Session work

Donockley has recorded as a session musician with Roy Harper, Midge Ure, Del Amitri, Alan Stivell, Status Quo, and Leah. Bruce Johnson of the Beach Boys has used him. Eight studio albums by prog-rockers Mostly Autumn feature him, as do Welsh prog group Magenta on two albums. He also performed on Etarlis, a 2007 release by Mermaid Kiss. He can be heard on recent movie soundtracks Robin Hood (Ridley Scott, 2010) and Ironclad (Jonathan English, 2011). Notably, he also performed at the Scottish leg of Live 8 with Midge Ure.

Classical work

Donockley has composed music for choir and orchestra. He has gone to great lengths to find the right kind of studio production. The Unseen Stream (1998) and The Pursuit of Illusion (2003) put the uilleann pipes in a sound mix that had never been heard before.{ {citation needed|date=February 2016}} His latest classical work is The Madness of Crowds (2009).

Personal life

Donockley lives with his wife Terri and daughter Mia in North Yorkshire, England. He is a vegan.

Discography

as Troy Donockley

• The Unseen Stream (1998) (remastered 2005)
• The Pursuit of Illusion (2003)
• The Madness of Crowds (2009)

with Nightwish

• Dark Passion Play (2007) (as guest)
• Made in Hong Kong EP (2009) (as guest)
• Imaginaerum (2011) (as guest)
• Showtime, Storytime Live DVD (2013)
• Endless Forms Most Beautiful (2015)
• Vehicle of Spirit Live DVD (2016)
• Decades: Live in Buenos Aires Live DVD (2019)
• Human. :II: Nature. (2020)

with Barbara Dickson

• Full Circle (2004)
• Time and Tide (2008)
• Words Unspoken (2011)
• To Each & Everyone - The Songs of Gerry Rafferty (2013)

with The Bad Shepherds

• Yan, Tyan, Tethera, Methera! (2009)
• By Hook or By Crook (2010)
• Mud Blood & Beer (2013)

with Iona

• Iona (1988) (as guest)
• The Book of Kells (1992) (as guest)
• Beyond These Shores (1993) (as guest)
• Journey Into The Morn (1995)
• Heaven's Bright Sun (1997)
• Woven Cord (1999)
• Open Sky (2000)
• The River Flows (2002)
• The Circling Hour (2006)

with Dave Bainbridge

• When Worlds Collide (2005)
• From Silence (2005)

with Maddy Prior

• Flesh and Blood (1997)
• Ravenchild (1999)
• Ballads and Candles (2000)
• Arthur The King (2001)
• Lionheart (2003)

with Midge Ure

• Duet (2006)

with You Slosh

• Glorious Racket (1989)
• Lift Me Up (1991)

with Auri

• Auri (2018)
• II – Those We Don't Speak Of (2021)

as session / guest musician

• The Enid – The Seed and the Sower (1987)
• Barbara Dickson – Parcel of Rogues (1994), Full Circle (2004)
• Kathryn Tickell – Debatable Lands (1999)
• Mostly Autumn – The Spirit of Autumn Past (1999), The Last Bright Light (2001), Passengers (2003), Storms Over Still Water (2005), Storms Over London Town (2006), Heart Full of Sky (2007), Glass Shadows (2008), Go Well Diamond Heart (2010), Ghost Moon Orchestra (2012)
• Roy Harper – Royal Festival Hall Live - 10 June 2001 (2001)
• Mermaid Kiss – Etarlis (2007)
• Magenta – Home (2006), Metamorphosis (2008)
• Johanna Kurkela – Hyvästi, Dolores Haze (2010)
• Kompendium – Beneath The Waves (2012)
• Mike Dawes – What Just Happened? (2013)
• Ayreon – The Theory of Everything (2013)
• Tuomas Holopainen – Music Inspired by the Life and Times of Scrooge (2014)
• Gandalf's Fist – A Forest of Fey (2014)
• Dave Bainbridge – Celestial Fire (2014)
• Kamelot – Haven (2015)
• Karnataka – The Gathering Light (2010), Secrets of Angels (2015)
• Sonata Arctica – The Ninth Hour (2016)
• Steve Hackett – The Night Siren (2017)
• Leah - The Quest (2018), Ancient Winter (2019)
• Apocalyptica - "Fire & Ice", Cell-0 (2019)

References

Bibliography

• Isoaho, Timo (2018), Nightwish – We Were Here, English. Deggael Communications, Latvia. ISBN 978-952-99749-3-1.

External links

• Donockley's official website

{ {Nightwish|state=plain}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Donockley, Troy}} [[Category:Citternists]] [[Category:English folk musicians]] [[Category:Irish uilleann pipers]] [[Category:English session musicians]] [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:1964 births]] [[Category:People from Workington]] [[Category:English heavy metal singers]] [[Category:Tin whistle players]] [[Category:Nightwish members]] [[Category:English tenors]] [[Category:Auri (band) members]]