Gebruiker:Milliped/ArabischAlfabetKlad
| Naam | Translit. | Klankwaarde (volgens IPA) | Contextuele vormen | geïsoleerde vorm | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eindvorm | Middenvorm | Beginvorm | ||||
| ʾalif | ar|DIN|ʾ}} / { {transl|ar|DIN|ā}} | aː}} | ـا | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـ }} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ا}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ا}} |
| ar|DIN|bāʾ}} | ar|DIN|b}} | b}}, also { {IPAslink|p}} in some loanwords |
{ {rtl-lang|ar|ـب}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـبـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|بـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ب}} |
| ar|DIN|tāʾ}} | ar|DIN|t}} | t}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـت}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـتـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|تـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ت}} |
| ar|DIN|ṯāʾ}} | ar|DIN|ṯ}} | θ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـث}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـثـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ثـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ث}} |
| ar|DIN|ǧīm}} | ar|DIN|ǧ}} | dʒ}} ~ { {IPAblink|ʒ}} ~ { {IPAblink|ɡ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـج}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـجـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|جـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ج}} |
| ar|DIN|ḥāʾ}} | ar|DIN|ḥ}} | ħ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـح}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـحـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|حـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ح}} |
| ar|DIN|ḫāʾ}} | ar|DIN|ḫ}} (also kh, x) | x}} ~ { {IPAblink|χ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـخ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـخـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|خـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|خ}} |
| ar|DIN|dāl}} | ar|DIN|d}} | d}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـد}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـد}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|د}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|د}} |
| ar|DIN|ḏāl}} | ar|DIN|ḏ}} (also dh, ð) | ð}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـذ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـذ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ذ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ذ}} |
| ar|DIN|rāʾ}} | ar|DIN|r}} | r}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـر}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـر}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ر}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ر}} |
| ar|DIN|zāy}} | ar|DIN|z}} | z}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـز}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـز}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ز}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ز}} |
| ar|DIN|sīn}} | ar|DIN|s}} | s}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـس}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـسـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|سـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|س}} |
| ar|DIN|šīn}} | ar|DIN|š}} (also sh) | ʃ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـش}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـشـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|شـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ش}} |
| ar|DIN|ṣād}} | ar|DIN|ṣ}} | sˤ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـص}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـصـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|صـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ص}} |
| ar|DIN|ḍād}} | ar|DIN|ḍ}} | dˤ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـض}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـضـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ضـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ض}} |
| ar|DIN|ṭāʾ}} | ar|DIN|ṭ}} | tˤ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـط}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـطـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|طـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ط}} |
| ar|DIN|ẓāʾ}} | ar|DIN|ẓ}} | ˤ|ðˤ] ~ [zˤ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـظ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـظـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ظـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ظ}} |
| ar|DIN|ʿayn}} | ar|DIN|ʿ}} | ʕ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـع}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـعـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|عـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ع}} |
| ar|DIN|ġayn}} | ar|DIN|ġ}} (also gh) | ɣ}} ({ {IPAslink|ɡ}} in many loanwords, <ج> is normally used in Egypt) |
{ {rtl-lang|ar|ـغ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـغـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|غـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|غ}} |
| ar|DIN|fāʾ}} | ar|DIN|f}} | f}}, also { {IPAslink|v}} in some loanwords |
{ {rtl-lang|ar|ـف}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـفـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|فـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ف}} |
| ar|DIN|qāf}} | ar|DIN|q}} | q}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـق}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـقـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|قـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ق}} |
| ar|DIN|kāf}} | ar|DIN|k}} | k}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـك}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـكـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|كـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ك}} |
| ar|DIN|lām}} | ar|l}} | l}}, ({ {IPAslink|ˤ|lˤ}} in Allah only) | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـل}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـلـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|لـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ل}} |
| ar|DIN|mīm}} | ar|DIN|m}} | m}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـم}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـمـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|مـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|م}} |
| ar|DIN|nūn}} | ar|DIN|n}} | n}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـن}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـنـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|نـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ن}} |
| ar|DIN|hāʾ}} | ar|DIN|h}} | h}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـه}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـهـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|هـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ه}} |
| ar|DIN|wāw}} | ar|DIN|w}} / { {transl|ar|DIN|ū}} / { {transl|ar|DIN|aw}} | w}}, { {IPAslink|uː}}, /au/?, sometimes { {IPAslink|u}}, { {IPAslink|o}}, and { {IPAslink|oː}} in loanwords |
{ {rtl-lang|ar|ـو}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـو}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|و}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|و}} |
| ar|DIN|yāʾ}} | ar|DIN|y}} / { {transl|ar|DIN|ī}} / { {transl|ar|DIN|ay}} | j}}, { {IPAslink|iː}}, /aj/?, sometimes { {IPAslink|i}}, { {IPAslink|e}}, and { {IPAslink|eː}} in loanwords |
{ {rtl-lang|ar|ـي}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ـيـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|يـ}} | { {rtl-lang|ar|ي}} |