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→‎Taxonomie: aanpassing
Regel 30:
 
== Taxonomie ==
De classificatie van [[APG IIIV-systeem|APG IIIV]] erkent geen "dicotylen" maar wel ''eudicots''. De groepen die niet tot de "eudicots", "magnoliids" of "monocots" horen zijn kleinere onafhankelijke eenheden. De niet-monocottweezaadlobbigen groepenbestaan zijnuit de volgende[[zustergroep]]en [[Ceratophyllales]] en (de [[Familie'Nieuwe' (biologie)tweezaadlobbigen|familieseudicots]] die(de een eigen'nieuwe' artikeltweezaadlobbigen in Wikipedia hebben zijn hierde bij23e hun orde vermeld; zie voor een complete lijstdruk van families de beschrijving[[Heukels' Flora van de ordesNederland]]):.
 
{{Stamboom2}}
{|class="vatop" style="background-color:lightcyan;text-align:left;font-size:85%;line-height:100%;border:double medium teal;border-radius:8px;" cellspacing="0"
{{Stamboom2/aftakking}}
|-style="text-align:center;"
* '''Tweezaadlobbigen''' (APG: eudicots)
!{{TekstAchtergrondRand|teal|double|medium|transparent|8|white}}[[APG IV-systeem|APG IV (2016)]] [[Fylogenetische stamboom]] [[Tweezaadlobbigen|dicotylen]]{{einde}}
** nog niet ingedeeld
|-
*** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Buxusfamilie]] (''Buxaceae'')
|{{Stamboom2}}
** ''[[Proteales]]''
*** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Plataanfamilie]] (Bedektzadigen|{{WoordKleur|transparent|solid|thin|slategray}}'angiosperms'Platanaceae'')</span>, bedektzadigen, Angiospermae]]
** [[Amborellales]] <ref name="ANAgrade">De ordes Amborellales, Nymphaeales en Austrobaylales worden gerekend tot de [[ANA grade]] (de basale 'angiosperms').</ref><ref group="fam">Amborellales, 1 familie: [[Amborellaceae]]</ref>
** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} ''[[Ranunculales]]''
** {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
*** [[Berberisfamilie]] (''Berberidaceae'')
*** [[Nymphaeales]] <ref name="ANAgrade"/><ref group="fam">Nymphaeales families: [[Hydatellaceae]], [[Cabombaceae]], [[Nymphaeaceae]]</ref>
*** [[Duivenkervelfamilie]] (''Fumariaceae'')
*** {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
*** [[Papaverfamilie]] (''Papaveraceae'')
**** [[Austrobaileyales]] <ref name="ANAgrade"/><ref group="fam">Austrobaileyales families: [[Austrobaileyaceae]], [[Trimeniaceae]], [[Schisandraceae]]</ref>
*** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Ranonkelfamilie]] (''Ranunculaceae'')
**** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} {{TekstAchtergrondRand|powderblue|solid|thin|lightcyan}}{{WoordKleur|transparent|solid|thin|slategray}}'mesangiosperms'</span> <ref name="APGWeb">[http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/ Zie:Angiosperm Phylogeny Website, version 14]</ref>
* '''[['Nieuwe' tweezaadlobbigen|Geavanceerde tweezaadlobbigen]]''' (APG: core eudicots)
***** {{TekstAchtergrondRand|lightcyan|solid|thin|powderblue}}[[Magnoliiden|'magnoliids', magnoliiden]], [[Magnoliopsida]]
** ''[[Caryophyllales]]''
***** {{TekstAchtergrondRand|lightcyan|solid|thin|powderblue}}[[Chloranthales]] <ref group="fam">Chloranthales, 1 familie: [[Chloranthaceae]]</ref>
*** [[Amarantenfamilie]] (''Amaranthaceae'')
***** {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
*** [[Anjerfamilie]] (''Caryophyllaceae'')
****** {{TekstAchtergrondRand|lightcyan|solid|thin|powderblue}}[[monocots|'monocots']] ([[Eenzaadlobbigen|''Monocotyledoneae'']])
*** [[Cactusfamilie]] (''Cactaceae'')
****** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}}{{TekstAchtergrondRand|floralwhite|dotted|medium|slategray}}<small>[[Tweezaadlobbigen|{{WoordKleur|transparent|solid|thin|gray}}Dicotyledonae</span>, <span style="color:gray;">tweezaadlobbigen</span>]]</small>
*** [[Duizendknoopfamilie]] (''Polygonaceae'')
******* {{TekstAchtergrondRand|powderblue|solid|thin|lightcyan}}[[Ceratophyllales]] <ref group="fam">Ceratophyllales, 1 familie: [[Ceratophyllaceae]]</ref>
*** [[IJskruidfamilie]] (''Aizoaceae'')
******* {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} {{TekstAchtergrondRand|powderblue|solid|thin|lightcyan}}[['Nieuwe' tweezaadlobbigen|{{WoordKleur|transparent|solid|thin|slategray}}'eudicots'</span>, Asteropsida, 'nieuwe' tweezaadlobbigen]]
*** [[Karmozijnbesfamilie]] (''Phytolaccaceae'')
******** {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
*** [[Posteleinfamilie]] (''Portulacaceae'')
********* [[Ranunculales]] <ref group="fam">Ranunculales families: [[Eupteleaceae]], [[Papaveraceae]], [[Lardizabalaceae]], [[Circaeasteraceae]], [[Menispermaceae]], [[Berberidaceae]], [[Ranunculaceae]]</ref>
*** [[Strandkruidfamilie]] (''Plumbaginaceae'')
********* {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
*** [[Tamariskfamilie]] (''Tamaricaceae'')
********** [[Proteales]] <ref group="fam">Proteales families: [[Sabiaceae]], [[Nelumbonaceae]], [[Platanaceae]], [[Proteaceae]]</ref>
*** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Zonnedauwfamilie]] (''Droseraceae'')
********** {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
** ''[[Santalales]]''
*********** [[Trochodendrales]] <ref group="fam">Trochodendrales, 1 familie: [[Trochodendraceae]]</ref>
*** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Sandelhoutfamilie]] (''Santalaceae'')
*********** {{Stamboom2/einde takaftakking}} ''[[Saxifragales]]''
************ [[Buxales]] <ref group="fam">Buxales, 1 familie: [[Buxaceae]]</ref>
*** [[Ribesfamilie]] (''Grossulariaceae'')
************ {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
*** [[Steenbreekfamilie]] (''Saxifragaceae'')
************* [[Gunnerales]] <ref group="fam">Gunnerales families: [[Gunneraceae]], [[Myrothamnaceae]]</ref>
*** [[Vederkruidfamilie]] (''Haloragaceae'')
************* {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} {{TekstAchtergrondRand|lightcyan|solid|thin|powderblue}}{{WoordKleur|transparent|solid|thin|slategray}}[[Pentapetalae]]</span> <ref name="APGWeb">[http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/ Zie:Angiosperm Phylogeny Website, version 14]</ref>
*** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Vetplantenfamilie]] (''Crassulaceae'')
************** {{TekstAchtergrondRand|powderblue|solid|thin|lightcyan}}{{WoordKleur|transparent|solid|thin|slategray}}'[[superrosids]]'</span><ref name="NieuwAPG4">Nieuw taxon of nieuwe clade in vergelijking met [[APG III-systeem|APG III]]</ref>
* '''[[Rosiden]]''' (APG: rosids)
*************** {{TekstAchtergrondRand|lightcyan|solid|thin|powderblue}}[[Saxifragales]] <ref group="fam">Saxifragales families: [[Peridiscaceae]], [[Paeoniaceae]], [[Altingiaceae]], [[Hamamelidaceae]], [[Cercidiphyllaceae]], [[Daphniphyllaceae]], [[Crassulaceae]], [[Aphanopetalaceae]], [[Tetracarpaeaceae]], [[Penthoraceae]], [[Haloragaceae]], [[Iteaceae]], [[Grossulariaceae]], [[Saxifragaceae]], ongeplaatst [[Cynomoriaceae]]</ref>
** nog niet ingedeeld
*************** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}}{{TekstAchtergrondRand|lightcyan|solid|thin|powderblue}}{{WoordKleur|transparent|solid|thin|slategray}}'[[rosids]]'</span>, [[rosiden]]
*** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Wijnstokfamilie]] (''Vitaceae'')
**************** {{TekstAchtergrondRand|powderblue|solid|thin|lightcyan}}[[Vitales]] <ref group="fam">Vitales, 1 familie: [[Vitaceae]]</ref>
** ''[[Crossosomatales]]''
**************** {{Stamboom2/einde takaftakking}} [[Pimpernootfamilie]] (''Staphyleaceae'')
***************** {{TekstAchtergrondRand|powderblue|solid|thin|lightcyan}}[[Fabiden|{{WoordKleur|transparent|solid|thin|slategray}}'fabids'</span>, fabiden, eurosids I]]
** ''[[Geraniales]]''
****************** [[Zygophyllales]] <ref group="fam">Zygophyllales families: [[Krameriaceae]], [[Zygophyllaceae]]</ref>
*** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Ooievaarsbekfamilie]] (''Geraniaceae'')
****************** {{Stamboom2/einde takaftakking}} ''[[Myrtales]]''
******************* {{TekstAchtergrondRand|lavender|solid|medium|lightcyan}}{{WoordKleur|transparent|solid|thin|slategray}}"COM"</span> <ref name="COM">Op grond van kern-[[DNA]] en [[Mitochondriaal DNA|mtDNA]] krijgt deze "COM"-groep een andere plaats in het systeem dan op grond van het [[plastoom|cpDNA]]</ref>
*** [[Kattenstaartfamilie]] (''Lythraceae'')
******************** {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
*** [[Mirtefamilie]] (''Myrtaceae'')
********************* [[Celastrales]] <ref group="fam">Celastrales families: [[Lepidobotryaceae]], [[Celastraceae]]</ref>
*** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Teunisbloemfamilie]] (''Onagraceae'')
********************* {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
* '''[[Fabiden]]''' (APG: eurosids I)
********************** [[Oxalidales]] <ref group="fam">Oxalidales families: [[Huaceae]], [[Connaraceae]], [[Oxalidaceae]], [[Cunoniaceae]], [[Elaeocarpaceae]], [[Brunelliaceae]], [[Cephalotaceae]]</ref>
** ''[[Celastrales]]''
********************** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Malpighiales]] <ref group="fam">Malpighiales families: [[Ctenolophonaceae]], [[Erythroxylaceae]], [[Rhizophoraceae]], [[Irvingiaceae]], [[Pandaceae]], [[Ochnaceae]], [[Bonnetiaceae]], [[Clusiaceae]], [[Calophyllaceae]], [[Hypericaceae]], [[Podostemaceae]], [[Lophopyxidaceae]], [[Putranjivaceae]], [[Caryocaraceae]], [[Centroplacaceae]], [[Elatinaceae]], [[Malpighiaceae]], [[Balanopaceae]], [[Trigoniaceae]], [[Dichapetalaceae]], [[Chrysobalanaceae]], [[Euphroniaceae]], [[Humiriaceae]], [[Achariaceae]], [[Goupiaceae]], [[Violaceae]], [[Passifloraceae]], [[Lacistemataceae]], [[Salicaceae]], [[Peraceae]], [[Rafflesiaceae]], [[Euphorbiaceae]], [[Phyllanthaceae]], [[Picrodendraceae]], [[Linaceae]], [[Ixonanthaceae]]</ref>
*** [[Kardinaalsmutsfamilie]] (''Celastraceae'')
******************* {{Stamboom2/einde takaftakking}} [[Parnassiafamilie]] (''Parnassiaceae'')
******************** [[Fabales]] <ref group="fam">Fabales families: [[Quillajaceae]], [[Fabaceae]], [[Polygalaceae]], [[Surianaceae]]</ref>
** ''[[Cucurbitales]]''
******************** {{Stamboom2/einde takaftakking}} [[Komkommerfamilie]] (''Cucurbitaceae'')
********************* [[Rosales (orde)|Rosales]] <ref group="fam">Rosales families: [[Rosaceae]], [[Rhamnaceae]], [[Elaeagnaceae]], [[Barbeyaceae]], [[Dirachmaceae]], [[Ulmaceae]], [[Cannabaceae]], [[Moraceae]], [[Urticaceae]]</ref>
** ''[[Fabales]]''
********************* {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
*** [[Vleugeltjesbloemfamilie]] (''Polygalaceae'')
********************** [[Fagales]] <ref group="fam">Fagales families: [[Nothofagaceae]], [[Fagaceae]], [[Myricaceae]], [[Juglandaceae]], [[Casuarinaceae]], [[Ticodendraceae]], [[Betulaceae]]</ref>
*** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Vlinderbloemenfamilie]] (''Fabaceae'')
********************** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Cucurbitales]] <ref group="fam">Cucurbitales families: [[Anisophylleaceae]], [[Corynocarpaceae]], [[Coriariaceae]], [[Cucurbitaceae]], [[Tetramelaceae]], [[Datiscaceae]], [[ Begoniaceae]], ongeplaatst [[Apodanthaceae]]</ref>
** ''[[Fagales]]''
***************** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}}{{TekstAchtergrondRand|powderblue|solid|thin|lightcyan}}[[Malviden|{{WoordKleur|transparent|solid|thin|slategray}}'malvids'</span>, malviden, eurosids II]]
*** [[Berkenfamilie]] (''Betulaceae'')
****************** {{TekstAchtergrondRand|lavender|solid|medium|lightcyan}}{{WoordKleur|transparent|solid|thin|slategray}}"COM"</span> <ref name="COM"/>{{rp|at=Celastrales, Oxalidales & Malpighiales}}
*** [[Napjesdragersfamilie]] (''Fagaceae'')
****************** {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
*** [[Gagelfamilie]] (''Myricaceae'')
******************* {{Stamboom2/einde takaftakking}} [[Okkernootfamilie]] (''Juglandaceae'')
******************** [[Geraniales]] <ref group="fam">Geraniales families: [[Geraniaceae]], [[Francoaceae]]</ref>
** ''[[Malpighiales]]''
******************** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Myrtales]] <ref group="fam">Myrtales families: [[Combretaceae]], [[Onagraceae]], [[Lythraceae]], [[Vochysiaceae]], [[Myrtaceae]], [[Melastomataceae]], [[Crypteroniaceae]], [[Alzateaceae]], [[Penaeaceae]]</ref>
*** [[Clusiafamilie]] (''Clusiaceae'')
******************* {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
*** [[Glaskroosfamilie]] (''Elatinaceae'')
******************** [[Crossosomatales]] <ref group="fam">Crossosomatales families: [[Staphyleaceae]], [[Guamatelaceae]], [[Crossosomataceae]], [[Stachyuraceae]], [[Aphloiaceae]], [[Geissolomataceae]], [[Strasburgeriaceae]]</ref>
*** [[Hertshooifamilie]] (''Hypericaceae'')
******************** {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
*** [[Viooltjesfamilie]] (''Violaceae'')
********************* [[Picramniales]] <ref group="fam">Picramniales, 1 familie: [[Picramniaceae]]</ref>
*** [[Vlasfamilie]] (''Linaceae'')
********************* {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
*** [[Wilgenfamilie]] (''Salicaceae'')
********************** [[Sapindales]] <ref group="fam">Sapindales families: [[Biebersteiniaceae]], [[Nitrariaceae]], [[Kirkiaceae]], [[Anacardiaceae]], [[Burseraceae]], [[Sapindaceae]], [[Simaroubaceae]], [[Rutaceae]], [[Meliaceae]]</ref>
*** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Wolfsmelkfamilie]] (''Euphorbiaceae'')
********************** {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
** ''[[Oxalidales]]''
*********************** [[Huerteales]] <ref group="fam">Huerteales families: [[Gerrardinaceae]], [[Petenaeaceae]], [[Tapisciaceae]], [[Dipentodontaceae]]</ref>
*** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Klaverzuringfamilie]] (''Oxalidaceae'')
*********************** {{Stamboom2/einde takaftakking}} ''[[Rosales (orde)|Rosales]]''
************************ [[Brassicales]] <ref group="fam">Brassicales families: [[Akaniaceae]], [[Tropaeolaceae]], [[Moringaceae]], [[Caricaceae]], [[Setchellanthaceae]], [[Limnanthaceae]], [[Koeberliniaceae]], [[Bataceae]], [[Salvadoraceae]], [[Emblingiaceae]], [[Pentadiplandraceae]], [[Gyrostemonaceae]], [[Resedaceae]], [[Tovariaceae]], [[Capparaceae]], [[Cleomaceae]], [[Brassicaceae]]</ref>
*** [[Brandnetelfamilie]] (''Urticaceae'')
************************ {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Malvales]] <ref group="fam">Malvales families: [[Neuradaceae]], [[Thymelaeaceae]], [[Sphaerosepalaceae]], [[Bixaceae]], [[Cistaceae]], [[Sarcolaenaceae]], [[Dipterocarpaceae]], [[Cytinaceae]], [[Muntingiaceae]], [[Malvaceae]]</ref>
*** [[Duindoornfamilie]] (''Elaeagnaceae'')
************** {{TekstAchtergrondRand|powderblue|solid|thin|lightcyan}}[[Dilleniales]] <ref name="NieuwAPG4"/> <ref group="fam">Dilleniales 1 familie: [[Dilleniaceae]]</ref>
*** [[Hennepfamilie]] (''Cannabaceae'')
************** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}}{{TekstAchtergrondRand|powderblue|solid|thin|lightcyan}}{{WoordKleur|transparent|solid|thin|slategray}}'[[superasterids]]'</span><ref name="NieuwAPG4"/>
*** [[Iepenfamilie]] (''Ulmaceae'')
*************** {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
*** [[Moerbeifamilie]] (''Moraceae'')
**************** {{TekstAchtergrondRand|lightcyan|solid|thin|powderblue}}[[Berberidopsidales]] <ref group="fam">Berberidopsidales families: [[Aextoxicaceae]], [[Berberidopsidaceae]]</ref>
*** [[Rozenfamilie]] (''Rosaceae'')
**************** {{Stamboom2/einde takaftakking}} [[Wegedoornfamilie]] (''Rhamnaceae'')
***************** {{TekstAchtergrondRand|lightcyan|solid|thin|powderblue}}[[Santalales]] <ref group="fam">Santalales families: [[Erythropalaceae]], [[Strombosiaceae]], [[Coulaceae]], [[Ximeniaceae]], [[Aptandraceae]], [[Olacaceae]], [[Octoknemaceae]], [[Loranthaceae]], [[Misodendraceae]], [[Schoepfiaceae]], [[Opiliaceae]], [[Santalaceae]], ongeplaatst [[Balanophoraceae]]</ref>
* '''[[Malviden]]''' (APG: eurosids II)
***************** {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
** ''[[Brassicales]]''
****************** {{TekstAchtergrondRand|lightcyan|solid|thin|powderblue}}[[Caryophyllales]] <ref group="fam">Caryophyllales families: [[Droseraceae]], [[Nepenthaceae]], [[Drosophyllaceae]], [[Ancistrocladaceae]], [[Dioncophyllaceae]], [[Frankeniaceae]], [[Tamaricaceae]], [[Polygonaceae]], [[Plumbaginaceae]], [[Rhabdodendraceae]], [[Simmondsiaceae]], [[Asteropeiaceae]], [[Physenaceae]], [[Macarthuriaceae]], [[Microteaceae]], [[Caryophyllaceae]], [[Achatocarpaceae]], [[Amaranthaceae]], [[Stegnospermataceae]], [[Limeaceae]], [[Lophiocarpaceae]], [[Kewaceae]], [[Barbeuiaceae]], [[Aizoaceae]], [[Gisekiaceae]], [[Sarcobataceae]], [[Phytolaccaceae]], [[Petiveriaceae]], [[Nyctaginaceae]], [[Molluginaceae]], [[Montiaceae]], [[Halophytaceae]], [[Didiereaceae]], [[Basellaceae]], [[Talinaceae]], [[Anacampserotaceae]], [[Portulacaceae]], [[Cactaceae]]</ref>
*** [[Kruisbloemenfamilie]] (''Brassicaceae'')
****************** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}}{{TekstAchtergrondRand|lightcyan|solid|thin|powderblue}}{{WoordKleur|transparent|solid|thin|slategray}}'[[asterids]]'</span>, [[asteriden]]
*** [[Moerasbloemfamilie]] (''Limnanthaceae'')
******************* [[Cornales]] <ref group="fam">Cornales families: [[Cornaceae]], [[Grubbiaceae]], [[Curtisiaceae]], [[Nyssaceae]], [[Hydrostachyaceae]], [[Hydrangeaceae]], [[Loasaceae]]</ref>
*** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Resedafamilie]] (''Resedaceae'')
******************* {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
** ''[[Malvales]]''
******************** [[Ericales]] <ref group="fam">Ericales families: [[Balsaminaceae]], [[Marcgraviaceae]], [[Tetrameristaceae]], [[Polemoniaceae]], [[Fouquieriaceae]], [[Lecythidaceae]], [[Sladeniaceae]], [[Pentaphylacaceae]], [[Sapotaceae]], [[Ebenaceae]], [[Primulaceae]], [[Mitrastemonaceae]], [[Theaceae]], [[Symplocaceae]], [[Styracaceae]], [[Diapensiaceae]], [[Sarraceniaceae]], [[Roridulaceae]], [[Actinidiaceae]], [[Clethraceae]], [[Cyrillaceae]], [[Ericaceae]]</ref>
*** [[Kaasjeskruidfamilie]] (''Malvaceae'')
******************** {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
*** [[Peperboompjesfamilie]] (''Thymelaeaceae'')
********************* {{TekstAchtergrondRand|powderblue|solid|thin|lightcyan}}[[Lamiiden|{{WoordKleur|transparent|solid|thin|slategray}}'lamiids'</span>, lamiiden, euasterids I]]
*** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Zonneroosjesfamilie]] (''Cistaceae'')
********************** {{Stamboom2/einde takaftakking}} ''[[Sapindales]]''
*********************** [[Icacinales]] <ref name="NieuwAPG4"/> <ref group="fam">Icacinales families: [[Oncothecaceae]], [[Icacinaceae]]</ref>
*** [[Hemelboomfamilie]] (''Simaroubaceae'')
*********************** {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
*** [[Pruikenboomfamilie]] (''Anacardiaceae'')
************************ [[Metteniusales]] <ref name="NieuwAPG4"/> <ref group="fam">Metteniusales 1 familie: [[Metteniusaceae]]</ref>
*** [[Wijnruitfamilie]] (''Rutaceae'')
************************ {{Stamboom2/einde takaftakking}} [[Zeepboomfamilie]] (''Sapindaceae'')
************************* [[Garryales]] <ref group="fam">Garryales families: [[Garryaceae]], [[Eucommiaceae]]</ref>
* '''[[Asteriden]]''' (APG: asterids)
************************* {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
** ''[[Cornales]]''
************************** [[Vahliales]] <ref name="NieuwAPG4"/> <ref group="fam">Vahliales 1 familie:[[Vahliaceae]]</ref>
*** [[Hortensiafamilie]] (''Hydrangeaceae'')
************************** [[Solanales]] <ref group="fam">Solanales families: [[Montiniaceae]], [[Sphenocleaceae]], [[Hydroleaceae]], [[Convolvulaceae]], [[Solanaceae]]</ref>
*** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Kornoeljefamilie]] (''Cornaceae'')
************************** [[Gentianales]] <ref group="fam">Gentianales families: [[Rubiaceae]], [[Loganiaceae]], [[Gelsemiaceae]], [[Gentianaceae]], [[Apocynaceae]]</ref>
** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} ''[[Ericales]]''
************************** [[Boraginales]] <ref name="NieuwAPG4"/> <ref group="fam">Boraginales families: [[Codonaceae]], [[Wellstediaceae]], [[Boraginaceae]], [[Hydrophyllaceae]], [[Nama (planten)|Nama]], etc. [[Heliotropiaceae]], [[Cordiaceae]], [[Ehretaceae]]</ref>
*** [[Heidefamilie]] (''Ericaceae'')
************************** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Lamiales]] <ref group="fam">Lamiales families: [[Plocospermataceae]], [[Carlemanniaceae]], [[Oleaceae]], [[Tetrachondraceae]], [[Peltanthera]], [[Calceolariaceae]], [[Gesneriaceae]], [[Plantaginaceae]], [[Scrophulariaceae]], [[Stilbaceae]], [[Byblidaceae]], [[Linderniaceae]], [[Lamiaceae]], [[Mazaceae]], [[Phrymaceae]], [[Paulowniaceae]], [[Orobanchaceae]], [[Thomandersiaceae]], [[Verbenaceae]], [[Pedaliaceae]], [[Schlegeliaceae]], [[Martyniaceae]], [[Bignoniaceae]], [[Acanthaceae]], [[Lentibulariaceae]]</ref>
*** [[Sleutelbloemfamilie]] (''Primulaceae'')
********************* {{Stamboom2/einde tak}}{{TekstAchtergrondRand|powderblue|solid|thin|lightcyan}}[[Campanuliden|{{WoordKleur|transparent|solid|thin|slategray}}'campanulids'</span>,<br>&nbsp;campanuliden, euasterids II]]
*** [[Theefamilie]] (''Theaceae'')
********************** {{Stamboom2/einde takaftakking}} [[Vlambloemfamilie]] (''Polemoniaceae'')
*********************** [[Aquifoliales]] <ref group="fam">Aquifoliales families: [[Cardiopteridaceae]], [[Stemonuraceae]], [[Aquifoliaceae]], [[Helwingiaceae]], [[Phyllonomaceae]]</ref>
* '''[[Lamiiden]]''' (APG: euasterids I)
*********************** {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
** nog niet ingedeeld
************************ [[Asterales]] <ref group="fam">Asterales families: [[Rousseaceae]], [[Campanulaceae]], [[Pentaphragmataceae]], [[Alseuosmiaceae]], [[Phellinaceae]], [[Argophyllaceae]], [[Stylidiaceae]], [[Menyanthaceae]], [[Goodeniaceae]], [[Calyceraceae]], [[Asteraceae]]</ref>
*** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Ruwbladigenfamilie]] (''Boraginaceae'')
************************ [[Escalloniales]] <ref group="fam">Escalloniales, 1 familie: [[Escalloniaceae]]</ref>
** ''[[Gentianales]]''
************************ {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
*** [[Gentiaanfamilie]] (''Gentianaceae'')
************************* [[Bruniales]] <ref group="fam">Bruniales families: [[Bruniaceae]], [[Columelliaceae]]</ref>
*** [[Maagdenpalmfamilie]] (''Apocynaceae'')
************************* {{Stamboom2/einde takaftakking}} [[Sterbladigenfamilie]] (''Rubiaceae'')
************************** [[Apiales]] <ref group="fam">Apiales families: [[Pennantiaceae]] (?), [[Torricelliaceae]], [[Griseliniaceae]], [[Pittosporaceae]], [[Araliaceae]], [[Myodocarpaceae]], [[Apiaceae]]</ref>
** ''[[Lamiales]]''
************************** {{Stamboom2/einde aftakking}}
*** [[Blaasjeskruidfamilie]] (''Lentibulariaceae'')
*************************** [[Dipsacales]] <ref group="fam">Dipsacales families: [[Viburnaceae]], [[Caprifoliaceae]]</ref>
*** [[Bremraapfamilie]] (''Orobanchaceae'')
*************************** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Paracryphiales]] <ref group="fam">Paracryphiales, 1 familie: [[Paracryphiaceae]]</ref>
*** [[Helmkruidfamilie]] (''Scrophulariaceae'')
*** [[Lipbloemenfamilie]] (''Lamiaceae'')
*** [[Olijffamilie]] (''Oleaceae'')
*** [[Trompetboomfamilie]] (''Bignoniaceae'')
*** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Weegbreefamilie]] (''Plantaginaceae'')
** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} ''[[Solanales]]''
*** [[Nachtschadefamilie]] (''Solanaceae'')
*** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Windefamilie]] (''Convolvulaceae'')
* {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} '''[[Campanuliden]]''' (APG: euasterids II)
** ''[[Apiales]]''
*** [[Klimopfamilie]] (''Araliaceae'')
*** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Schermbloemenfamilie]] (''Apiaceae'')
** ''[[Aquifoliales]]''
*** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Hulstfamilie]] (''Aquifoliaceae'')
** ''[[Asterales]]''
*** [[Composietenfamilie]] (''Asteraceae'')
*** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Watergentiaanfamilie]] (''Menyanthaceae'')
** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} ''[[Dipsacales]]''
*** [[Kaardenbolfamilie]] (''Dipsacaceae'')
*** [[Kamperfoeliefamilie]] (''Caprifoliaceae'')
*** [[Muskuskruidfamilie]] (''Adoxaceae'')
*** {{Stamboom2/einde tak}} [[Valeriaanfamilie]] (''Valerianaceae'')
{{Stamboom2/einde}}
|-
|style="text-align:center;"|→ {{WoordKleur|transparent|solid|thin|slategray}}benoemde clades zijn omlijnd</span> ←
|}
 
{{Appendix|2=
----
'''Families per orde'''
{{References|group="fam"}}
----
'''Noten'''
{{References}}
'''Literatuur'''
* {{aut|Angiosperm Phylogeny Group}} (2003). [http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.t01-1-00158.x/full ''APG II. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants.''] Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 141: 399-436
* {{aut|Angiosperm Phylogeny Group}} (2009). [http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x/full ''APG III. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III.''] Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 161: 105-121
* {{aut|Angiosperm Phylogeny Group. M.W. Chase, M.J.M. Christenhusz, M.F. Fay, J.W. Byng, W.S. Judd, D.E. Soltis, D.J. Mabberley, A.N. Sennikov, P.S. Soltis, P.F. Stevens}} (2016) [https://academic.oup.com/botlinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/boj.12385 ''An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV'']
}}
 
[[Categorie:Plantentaxonomie|Tweezaadlobbigen]]
Overgenomen van "https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tweezaadlobbigen"