Gepulste elektromagnetische velden: verschil tussen versies

Verwijderde inhoud Toegevoegde inhoud
Doctor Ruud (overleg | bijdragen)
Geen bewerkingssamenvatting
Doctor Ruud (overleg | bijdragen)
Geen bewerkingssamenvatting
Regel 3:
Het gebruik in de [[fysiotherapie]] en [[orthopedie]] is decennialang bekend en geaccepteerd.<ref name=bcbs>{{cite web |url=http://bcbsms.com/index.php/index.php?id=200&action=viewPolicy&path=%2Fpolicy%2Femed%2FElectrical+Stimulation+of+the+Spine+as+an+Adjunct+to+Spinal+Fusion+Procedures.html&source=emed |publisher=Blue Cross & Blue Shield of Mississippi |title=Electrical stimulation of the spine as an adjunct to spinal fusion procedures |quote=Pulsed electromagnetic field systems with FDA PMA include the EBI Bone Healing System from Electrobiology, Inc., which was first approved in 1979 and indicated for nonunions, failed fusions, and congenital pseudarthroses; and the Cervical-Stim from Orthofix, which was approved in 2004 as an adjunct to cervical fusion surgery in patients at high risk for non-fusion. |lang=en |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402122818/http://www.bcbsms.com/index.php/index.php?id=200&action=viewPolicy&path=%2Fpolicy%2Femed%2FElectrical+Stimulation+of+the+Spine+as+an+Adjunct+to+Spinal+Fusion+Procedures.html&source=emed |archivedate=2015-04-02 }}</ref>
 
De effectiviteit van GEMV tegen pijn is door meerdere klinischewetenschappelijke studies aangetoond, zowel in proefdieren als in mensen.<ref>{{cite journal | author=Kortekaas R, van Nierop LE, Baas VG, Konopka KH, Harbers M, van der Hoeven JH, van Wijhe M, Aleman A, Maurits NM. | title=A novel magnetic stimulator increases experimental pain tolerance in healthy volunteers - a double-blind sham-controlled crossover study. | journal=PLoS ONE | year=2013 | volume=8 | issue=4 | pages=e61926 | pmid=23620795|lang=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | author=Shupak NM, Prato FS, Thomas AW. | title=Human exposure to a specific pulsed magnetic field: effects on thermal sensory and pain thresholds. | journal=Neurosci Lett. | year=2004 | volume=363 | issue=2 | pages=157-62 | pmid=15172106|lang=en}}</ref> Ook het mechanisme is opgehelderd: de stimulatie werkt direct op de hersengebieden die pijn coderen, de zgn. pijnmatrix.<ref>{{cite journal | author=Robertson JA, Juen N, Théberge J, Weller J, Drost DJ, Prato FS, Thomas AW | title=Evidence for a dose-dependent effect of pulsed magnetic fields on pain processing. | journal=Neurosci Lett. |year=2010 | volume=482| pages=160-2 | pmid=20643187|lang=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | author=Robertson JA, Théberge J, Weller J, Drost DJ, Prato FS, Thomas AW | title=Low-frequency pulsed electromagnetic field exposure can alter neuroprocessing in humans. | journal=J R Soc Interface |year=2010 | volume=7(44)| pages=467-73 | pmid=19656823|lang=en}}</ref>
 
Gebruik van GEMV in de [[psychiatrie]] is experimenteel, in tegenstelling tot [[transcraniële magnetische stimulatie]] (TMS), dat sinds 2011 door de FDA is goedgekeurd voor toepassing op [[Depressie (klinisch)|depressieve]] patiënten die niet reageren op medicamenteuze of andere behandeling.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20120113004849/http://www.neurostartms.com/pdf/Prescribing%20Information.pdf NeuroStar TMS Therapy system]</ref>