Lijst van olympische medaillewinnaars atletiek (vrouwen)
Atletiek is een van de sporten die op de moderne Olympische Spelen worden beoefend. Deze pagina geeft de lijst van olympische medaillewinnaars in deze sport bij de vrouwen.
Zie ook het artikel Atletiek op de Olympische Zomerspelen. Zie ook de Lijst van olympische medaillewinnaars atletiek (mannen) voor het overzicht bij de mannen.Huidige onderdelenBewerken
100 mBewerken
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| Land |  |
 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
 USA |
9 | 7 | 2 |
 JAM |
4 | 5 | 6 |
 AUS |
2 | 1 | 3 |
 GDR |
1 | 2 | 2 |
 POL |
1 | 1 | 2 |
 FRG |
1 | 0 | 1 |
 BLR |
1 | 0 | 0 |
 NED |
1 | 0 | 0 |
 URS |
1 | 0 | 0 |
 CAN |
0 | 2 | 1 |
.svg){kind=small} GBR |
0 | 2 | 0 |
.svg){kind=small} EUA |
0 | 1 | 0 |
 GRE |
0 | 1 | 0 |
 RSA |
0 | 1 | 0 |
 CUB |
0 | 0 | 1 |
 EUN |
0 | 0 | 1 |
| GER |
0 | 0 | 1 |
 ITA |
0 | 0 | 1 |
- Meervoudige medaillewinnaars
| Succesvolste | Meervoudige |
|---|---|
| 2-1-1 Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce 2-0-0 Elaine Thompson-Herah 2-0-0 Gail Devers 2-0-0 Wyomia Tyus 1-1-0 Evelyn Ashford 1-1-0 Renate Stecher 1-1-0 Stanisława Walasiewicz
|
0-1-1 Merlene Ottey-Page 0-0-2 Veronica Campbell-Brown 0-0-2 Shirley Strickland-de la Hunty
|
200 mBewerken
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| Land | |
|
|
|---|---|---|---|
| USA |
6 | 3 | 4 |
| JAM |
4 | 4 | 5 |
| GDR |
3 | 0 | 2 |
| AUS |
2 | 2 | 3 |
| NED |
1 | 2 | 0 |
| POL |
1 | 1 | 1 |
 BAH |
1 | 0 | 1 |
 FRA |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| EUA |
0 | 2 | 0 |
| GBR |
0 | 1 | 1 |
| URS |
0 | 1 | 1 |
| FRG |
0 | 1 | 0 |
 NAM |
0 | 1 | 0 |
 SRI |
0 | 1 | 0 |
 NGR |
0 | 0 | 1 |
- Meervoudige medaillewinnaars
| Succesvolste | Meervoudige |
|---|---|
| 2-0-0 Veronica Campbell-Brown 2-0-0 Elaine Thompson-Herah 2-0-0 Bärbel Wöckel-Eckert 1-2-0 Allyson Felix 1-1-1 Irena Szewińska-Kirszenstein 1-1-0 Florence Griffith-Joyner 1-0-1 Renate Stecher
|
0-2-0 Raelene Boyle 0-1-3 Merlene Ottey(-Page)
|
400 mBewerken
| Land | |
|
|
|---|---|---|---|
| BAH |
3 | 0 | 0 |
| FRA |
3 | 0 | 0 |
| USA |
2 | 2 | 4 |
| GDR |
2 | 2 | 2 |
| AUS |
2 | 1 | 1 |
| GBR |
1 | 3 | 2 |
| URS |
1 | 0 | 1 |
| POL |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| JAM |
0 | 2 | 1 |
 DOM |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| EUN |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| FRG |
0 | 1 | 0 |
 MEX |
0 | 1 | 0 |
 TCH |
0 | 1 | 0 |
 COL |
0 | 0 | 1 |
| NGR |
0 | 0 | 1 |
 RUS |
0 | 0 | 1 |
- Meervoudige medaillewinnaars
| Succesvolste | Meervoudige |
|---|---|
| 2-0-0 Shaunae Miller-Uibo 2-0-0 Marie-José Pérec 1-1-0 Cathy Freeman 1-1-0 Christine Ohuruogu 1-0-1 Sanya Richards-Ross
|
0-1-1 Allyson Felix 0-1-1 Christina Lathan-Brehmer
|
4 × 100 mBewerken
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| Land | |
|
|
|---|---|---|---|
| USA |
11 | 3 | 1 |
| JAM |
2 | 3 | 1 |
| GDR |
2 | 2 | 0 |
| CAN |
1 | 2 | 2 |
| AUS |
1 | 1 | 0 |
| BAH |
1 | 1 | 0 |
| FRG |
1 | 1 | 0 |
| POL |
1 | 0 | 1 |
.svg){kind=small} BEL |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| NED |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| GBR |
0 | 2 | 7 |
| URS |
0 | 1 | 3 |
| CUB |
0 | 1 | 1 |
| GER |
0 | 1 | 1 |
| NGR |
0 | 1 | 1 |
| RUS |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| EUA |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| EUN |
0 | 1 | 0 |
 BRA |
0 | 0 | 1 |
| FRA |
0 | 0 | 1 |
 UKR |
0 | 0 | 1 |
- Meervoudige medaillewinnaars
4 × 400 mBewerken
| Land | |
|
|
|---|---|---|---|
| USA |
8 | 4 | 0 |
| GDR |
2 | 1 | 1 |
| URS |
2 | 0 | 1 |
| EUN |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| RUS |
0 | 3 | 1 |
| JAM |
0 | 2 | 4 |
| CAN |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| POL |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| NGR |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| GBR |
0 | 0 | 3 |
| FRA |
0 | 0 | 2 |
| GER |
0 | 0 | 1 |
- Meervoudige medaillewinnaars
| Succesvolste | Meervoudige |
|---|---|
| 4-0-0 Allyson Felix 3-0-0 Sanya Richards-Ross2-0-0 / Olga Bryzgina 2-0-0 / Olga Nazarova 2-0-0 Monique Hennagan2-0-0 Francena McCorory 2-0-0 DeeDee Trotter1-1-0 Christina Brehmer1-1-0 Valerie Brisco-Hooks 1-1-0 Jearl Miles-Clark 1-1-0 Rochelle Stevens
|
0-1-3 Novlene Williams 0-1-1 Christine Day 0-1-1 Shericka Jackson 0-1-1 Sandie Richards0-1-1 Michelle Burgher0-0-2 Shereefa Lloyd 0-0-2 Rosemarie Whyte 0-0-2 Shericka Williams 0-0-2 Christine Ohuruogu
|
800 mBewerken
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| Land | |
|
|
|---|---|---|---|
| URS |
3 | 2 | 1 |
| USA |
2 | 1 | 2 |
| GBR |
2 | 1 | 1 |
| RUS |
2 | 0 | 1 |
| GDR |
1 | 1 | 2 |
 KEN |
1 | 1 | 1 |
 ROU |
1 | 1 | 1 |
| RSA |
1 | 1 | 0 |
 MOZ |
1 | 0 | 1 |
| NED |
1 | 0 | 1 |
| FRG |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| GER |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| CUB |
0 | 1 | 1 |
 MAR |
0 | 1 | 1 |
| AUS |
0 | 1 | 0 |
 AUT |
0 | 1 | 0 |
 BDI |
0 | 1 | 0 |
 BUL |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| EUN |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| FRA |
0 | 1 | 0 |
 JPN |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| EUA |
0 | 0 | 1 |
 NZL |
0 | 0 | 1 |
 SLO |
0 | 0 | 1 |
 SWE |
0 | 0 | 1 |
- Meervoudige medaillewinnaars
| Succesvolste | Meervoudige |
|---|---|
| 1-1-0 Caster Semenya 1-0-1 Kelly Holmes 1-0-1 Maria Mutola
|
0-1-1 Hasna Benhassi 0-1-1 Kim Gallagher 0-1-1 Ana Fidelia Quirot
|
1500 mBewerken
| Land | |
|
|
|---|---|---|---|
| URS |
3 | 1 | 2 |
| KEN |
3 | 0 | 1 |
 ALG |
2 | 0 | 0 |
| ROU |
1 | 3 | 3 |
| RUS |
1 | 2 | 0 |
| GBR |
1 | 1 | 0 |
| ITA |
1 | 0 | 1 |
 BRN |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| GDR |
0 | 3 | 0 |
 ETH |
0 | 1 | 1 |
| UKR |
0 | 1 | 1 |
| EUN |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| AUT |
0 | 0 | 1 |
 CHN |
0 | 0 | 1 |
| NED |
0 | 0 | 1 |
| USA |
0 | 0 | 1 |
- * 2012: Nadat eerst de Turkse Aslı Çakır Alptekin haar gouden medaille werd ontnomen,[d] en later ook haar landgenote Gamze Bulut dit lot onderging, werden de medailles op de 1500 meter vrouwen opnieuw toegewezen, het Bahreinse brons werd goud en Rusland kreeg er een zilveren medaille bij en Ethiopië een bronzen.
- Meervoudige medaillewinnaars
| Succesvolste | Meervoudige |
|---|---|
| 2-0-0 Tatjana Kazankina 2-0-0 Faith Chepngetich Kipyegon
|
0-2-0 Gunhild Hoffmeister 0-2-0 Tatjana Tomasjova 0-1-1 Gabriela Szabó
|
5000 mBewerken
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| Land | |
|
|
|---|---|---|---|
| ETH |
3 | 0 | 6 |
| ROU |
2 | 1 | 0 |
| KEN |
1 | 5 | 0 |
| EUN |
1 | 1 | 0 |
| CHN |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| NED |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| URS |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| GBR |
0 | 1 | 1 |
 IRL |
0 | 1 | 0 |
 TUR |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| CAN |
0 | 0 | 2 |
| ITA |
0 | 0 | 1 |
- Meervoudige medaillewinnaars
| Succesvolste | Meervoudige |
|---|---|
| 2-1-0 Meseret Defar 1-1-0 Vivian Cheruiyot 1-1-0 Tatjana Dorovskikh-Samolenko 1-0-2 Tirunesh Dibaba
|
0-2-0 Hellen Obiri
|
10.000 mBewerken
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| Land | |
|
|
|---|---|---|---|
| ETH |
5 | 2 | 4 |
| CHN |
1 | 1 | 0 |
 POR |
1 | 0 | 1 |
| URS |
1 | 0 | 1 |
| NED |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| KEN |
0 | 2 | 1 |
| BRN |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| GBR |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| RSA |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| TUR |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| USA |
0 | 0 | 2 |
- Meervoudige medaillewinnaars
| Succesvolste | Meervoudige |
|---|---|
| 2-0-1 Tirunesh Dibaba 2-0-1 Derartu Tulu 1-0-1 Fernanda Ribeiro
|
0-1-1 Vivian Cheruiyot 0-1-1 Gete Wami
|
100 m hordenBewerken
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| Land | |
|
|
|---|---|---|---|
| USA |
5 | 5 | 5 |
| AUS |
4 | 2 | 3 |
| GDR |
2 | 2 | 1 |
| URS |
2 | 2 | 1 |
| EUA |
1 | 1 | 1 |
| BUL |
1 | 0 | 1 |
| GRE |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| ITA |
1 | 0 | 0 |
 KAZ |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| NED |
1 | 0 | 0 |
 PUR |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| SWE |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| GBR |
0 | 3 | 0 |
| GER |
0 | 1 | 1 |
| POL |
0 | 1 | 1 |
| NGR |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| ROU |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| SLO |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| UKR |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| CAN |
0 | 0 | 2 |
| FRA |
0 | 0 | 2 |
| FRG |
0 | 0 | 1 |
| JAM |
0 | 0 | 1 |
| RSA |
0 | 0 | 1 |
 TPE |
0 | 0 | 1 |
- Meervoudige medaillewinnaars
| Succesvolste | Meervoudige |
|---|---|
| 2-1-0 Shirley Strickland-de la Hunty 1-1-0 Dawn Harper 1-1-0 Sally Pearson-McLellan 1-1-0 Johanna Schaller 1-0-1 Karin Balzer 1-0-1 Jordanka Donkova
|
0-0-2 Melissa Morrison 0-1-1 Gisela Birkemeyer-Köhler 0-1-1 Pam Kilborn
|
400 m hordenBewerken
| Land | |
|
|
|---|---|---|---|
| JAM |
2 | 1 | 0 |
| USA |
2 | 6 | 3 |
| RUS |
2 | 0 | 0 |
| GBR |
1 | 0 | 1 |
| MAR |
1 | 0 | 1 |
| AUS |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| GRE |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| ROU |
0 | 1 | 1 |
 DEN |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| URS |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| CZE |
0 | 0 | 1 |
| GDR |
0 | 0 | 1 |
| NED |
0 | 0 | 1 |
| UKR |
0 | 0 | 1 |
- Meervoudige medaillewinnaars
| Succesvolste | Meervoudige |
|---|---|
| 1-1-0 Deon Hemmings 1-1-0 Dalilah Muhammad
|
3000 m steeplechaseBewerken
| Editie | Goud |
Zilver |
Brons
| |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | RUS |
Goelnara Samitova-Galkina | KEN |
Eunice Jepkorir | RUS |
Jekaterina Volkova |
| 2012 * |  TUN |
Habiba Ghribi | ETH |
Sofia Assefa | KEN |
Milcah Chemos Cheywa |
| 2016 | BRN |
Ruth Jebet | KEN |
Hyvin Kiyeng Jepkemoi | USA |
Emma Coburn |
| 2020 |  UGA |
Peruth Chemutai | USA |
Courtney Frerichs | KEN |
Hyvin Kiyeng Jepkemoi |
| Land | |
|
|
|---|---|---|---|
| RUS |
1 | 0 | 1 |
| BRN |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| TUN |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| UGA |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| KEN |
0 | 2 | 2 |
| USA |
0 | 1 | 1 |
| ETH |
0 | 1 | 0 |
- * 2012: De medailles werden opnieuw toegewezen nadat de Russische Joelia Zaripova haar gouden medaille werd ontnomen op de 3000 meter steeplechase, het Tunesische zilver werd goud, het Ethiopische brons werd zilver en het brons ging naar de Keniaanse atlete.
- Meervoudige medaillewinnaars
| Succesvolste | Meervoudige |
|---|---|
| 0-1-1 Hyvin Kiyeng Jepkemoi
|
ZevenkampBewerken
- 1964–1968: Vijfkamp (80 m horden, kogelstoten, hoogspringen, verspringen, 200 m)
- 1972–1976: Vijfkamp (100 m horden, kogelstoten, hoogspringen, verspringen, 200 m)
- 1980: Vijfkamp (100 m horden, kogelstoten, hoogspringen, verspringen, 800 m)
- 1984–2020: Zevenkamp (100 m horden, hoogspringen, kogelstoten, 200 m, verspringen, speerwerpen, 800 m)
| Land | |
|
|
|---|---|---|---|
| GBR |
3 | 2 | 2 |
| USA |
2 | 2 | 0 |
| URS |
2 | 1 | 2 |
| BEL |
2 | 0 | 0 |
| GDR |
1 | 2 | 3 |
| FRG |
1 | 1 | 1 |
| AUS |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| UKR |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| SWE |
1 | 0 | 0 |
 SYR |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| RUS |
0 | 1 | 2 |
| BLR |
0 | 1 | 1 |
| GER |
0 | 1 | 1 |
| NED |
0 | 1 | 1 |
| AUT |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| EUN |
0 | 1 | 0 |
 LTU |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| CAN |
0 | 0 | 1 |
 HUN |
0 | 0 | 1 |
- Meervoudige medaillewinnaars
| Succesvolste | Meervoudige |
|---|---|
| 2-1-0 Jackie Joyner-Kersee 2-0-0 Nafissatou Thiam 1-1-0 Jessica Ennis-Hill 1-0-1 Denise Lewis
|
0-1-1 Natalja Sazanovitsj 0-0-2 Burglinde Pollak 0-0-2 Tatjana Tsjernova
|
Hink-stap-springenBewerken
| Land | |
|
|
|---|---|---|---|
 CMR |
2 | 0 | 0 |
| COL |
1 | 1 | 0 |
 VEN |
1 | 1 | 0 |
| UKR |
1 | 0 | 2 |
| BUL |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| KAZ |
1 | 0 | 1 |
| RUS |
0 | 3 | 1 |
| GRE |
0 | 1 | 1 |
| POR |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| CZE |
0 | 0 | 1 |
 ESP |
0 | 0 | 1 |
- Meervoudige medaillewinnaars
| Succesvolste | Meervoudige |
|---|---|
| 2-0-0 Françoise Mbango Etone 1-1-0 Caterine Ibargüen 1-1-0 Yulimar Rojas 1-0-1 Olga Rypakova
|
0-2-1 Tatjana Lebedeva 0-1-1 Hrysopiyi Devetzi
|
HoogspringenBewerken
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| Land | |
|
|
|---|---|---|---|
| USA |
4 | 2 | 2 |
| RUS |
3 | 0 | 2 |
| ROU |
2 | 1 | 1 |
| FRG |
2 | 0 | 0 |
| BUL |
1 | 3 | 1 |
| ITA |
1 | 2 | 0 |
| RSA |
1 | 2 | 0 |
| CAN |
1 | 0 | 1 |
| GDR |
1 | 0 | 1 |
| GER |
1 | 0 | 1 |
| BEL |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| ESP |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| HUN |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| ROC |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| TCH |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| GBR |
0 | 5 | 0 |
| AUS |
0 | 2 | 0 |
| POL |
0 | 2 | 0 |
| URS |
0 | 1 | 5 |
 CRO |
0 | 1 | 1 |
| GRE |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| NED |
0 | 1 | 0 |
| UKR |
0 | 0 | 3 |
| AUT |
0 | 0 | 1 |
| CUB |
0 | 0 | 1 |
| FRA |
0 | 0 | 1 |
| SWE |
0 | 0 | 1 |
- Meervoudige medaillewinnaars
| Succesvolste | Meervoudige |
|---|---|
| 2-0-0 Iolanda Balaș 2-0-0 Ulrike Meyfarth 1-2-0 Sara Simeoni 1-1-0 Stefka Kostadinova 1-0-1 Anna Tsjitsjerova
|
0-2-0 Hestrie Cloete 0-2-0 Dorothy Odam-Tyler 0-1-1 Jordanka Blagojeva 0-1-1 Blanka Vlašić
|
PolsstokhoogspringenBewerken
| Editie | Goud |
Zilver |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|