Fortune 500
jaarlijkse lijst, samengesteld en gepubliceerd door het tijdschrift Fortune
De Fortune 500 is een ranglijst van bedrijven uit de Verenigde Staten, geordend van groot naar klein op basis van hun jaaromzet. De lijst wordt jaarlijks opgesteld en gepubliceerd door het tijdschrift Fortune.[1] De eerste 100 bedrijven in de lijst worden ook als Fortune 100 aangeduid en Fortune 1000 verwijst naar een gelijksoortige lijst van 1000 bedrijven.
GeschiedenisBewerken
De Fortune 500 werd voor het eerst gepubliceerd in 1955 voor het jaar 1954. Sindsdien hebben meer dan 1800 bedrijven in de lijst gestaan.
KoppositieBewerken
Slechts 4 bedrijven hebben ooit de eerste positie ingenomen in de Fortune 500-lijst, te weten General Motors, ExxonMobil, Wal-Mart en Shell Oil (Amerikaanse tak van Royal Dutch Shell).
Top20-lijstenBewerken
Alle bedragen in onderstaande tabellen zijn in miljoenen Amerikaanse dollars.
2018Bewerken
| Rang | Bedrijf | Omzet ($M) | Winst ($M) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Walmart | 500.343 | 9862,0 |
| 2. | ExxonMobil | 244.363 | 19.710,0 |
| 3. | Berkshire Hathaway | 242.137 | 44.940,0 |
| 4. | Apple Inc. | 229.234 | 48.351,0 |
| 5. | UnitedHealth Group | 201.159 | 10.558,0 |
| 6. | McKesson | 198.533 | 5070,0 |
| 7. | CVS Health | 184.765 | 6622,0 |
| 8. | Amazon.com | 177.866 | 3033,0 |
| 9. | AT&T | 160.546 | 29.450,0 |
| 10. | General Motors | 157.311 | -3864,0 |
| 11. | Ford Motor Company | 156.776 | 7602,0 |
| 12. | AmerisourceBergen | 153.144 | 364,5 |
| 13. | Chevron Corporation | 134.533 | 9195,0 |
| 14. | Cardinal Health | 129.976 | 1288,0 |
| 15. | Costco | 129.025 | 2679,0 |
| 16. | Verizon Communications | 126.034 | 30.101,0 |
| 17. | Kroger | 122.662 | 1907,0 |
| 18. | General Electric | 122.274 | -5786,0 |
| 19. | Walgreens Boots Alliance | 118.214 | 4078,0 |
| 20. | JPMorgan Chase | 113.899 | 24.441,0 |
2006Bewerken
| Rang | Bedrijf | Omzet ($M) | Winst ($M) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Royal Dutch Shell | 339.938,0 | 36,130,0 |
| 2. | Walmart | 315.654,0 | 11.231,0 |
| 3. | General Motors | 192.604,0 | -10.600,0 |
| 4. | Chevron | 189.481,0 | 14.099,0 |
| 5. | Ford Motor Company | 177.210,0 | 2024,0 |
| 6. | ConocoPhillips | 166.683,0 | 13.529,0 |
| 7. | General Electric | 157.153,0 | 16.353,0 |
| 8. | Citigroup | 131.045,0 | 24.589,0 |
| 9. | American Internat. Group | 108.905,0 | 10.477,0 |
| 10. | IBM | 91.134,0 | 7934,0 |
| 11. | Hewlett-Packard | 86.696,0 | 2398,0 |
| 12. | Bank of America Corp. | 83.980,0 | 16.465,0 |
| 13. | Berkshire Hathaway | 81.663,0 | 8528,0 |
| 14. | Home Depot | 81.511,0 | 5838,0 |
| 15. | Valero Energy | 81.362,0 | 3590,0 |
| 16. | McKesson | 80.514,6 | -156,7 |
| 17. | J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. | 79.902,0 | 8483,0 |
| 18. | Verizon Communications | 75.111,9 | 7397,0 |
| 19. | Cardinal Health | 74.915,1 | 1050,7 |
| 20. | Altria Group | 69.148,0 | 10.435,0 |
2005Bewerken
| Rang | Bedrijf | Omzet ($M) | Winst ($M) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Walmart | 288.189,0 | 10.267,0 |
| 2. | ExxonMobil | 270.772,0 | 25.330,0 |
| 3. | General Motors | 193.517,0 | 2805,0 |
| 4. | Ford Motor Company | 172.233,0 | 3487,0 |
| 5. | General Electric | 152.363,0 | 16.593,0 |
| 6. | ChevronTexaco | 147.967,0 | 13.328,0 |
| 7. | ConocoPhillips | 121.663,0 | 8129,0 |
| 8. | Citigroup | 108.276,0 | 17.046,0 |
| 9. | American Internat. Group | 98.610,0 | 11.050,0 |
| 10. | IBM | 96.293,0 | 8430,0 |
| 11. | Hewlett-Packard | 79.905,0 | 3497,0 |
| 12. | Berkshire Hathaway | 74.382,0 | 7308,0 |
| 13. | Home Depot | 73.094,0 | 5001,0 |
| 14. | Verizon Communications | 71.563,3 | 7830,7 |
| 15. | McKesson | 69.506,1 | 646,5 |
| 16. | Cardinal Health | 65.130,6 | 1474,5 |
| 17. | Altria Group | 64.440,0 | 9416,0 |
| 18. | Bank of America Corp. | 63.324,0 | 14.143,0 |
| 19. | State Farm Insurance Cos | 58.818,9 | 5308,6 |
| 20. | J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. | 56.931,0 | 4466,0 |
2004Bewerken
| Rang | Bedrijf | Omzet ($M) | Winst ($M) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Walmart | 258.681,0 | 9054,0 |
| 2. | ExxonMobil | 213.199,0 | 21.510,0 |
| 3. | General Motors | 195.645,2 | 3822,0 |
| 4. | Ford Motor Company | 164.496,0 | 195,0 |
| 5. | General Electric | 134.187,0 | 15.002,0 |
| 6. | ChevronTexaco | 112.937,0 | 7230,0 |
| 7. | ConocoPhillips | 99.468,0 | 4735,0 |
| 8. | Citigroup | 94.713,0 | 17.853,0 |
| 9. | IBM | 89.131,0 | 7583,0 |
| 10. | American Internat. Group | 81.300,0 | 9274,2 |
| 11. | Hewlett-Packard | 73.061,0 | 2539,0 |
| 12. | Verizon Communications | 67.752,0 | 3077,0 |
| 13. | Home Depot | 64.816,0 | 4304,0 |
| 14. | Berkshire Hathaway | 63.859,0 | 8151,0 |
| 15. | Altria Group | 60.704,0 | 9204,0 |
| 16. | McKesson | 57.129,2 | 555,4 |
| 17. | Cardinal Health | 56.829,5 | 1405,8 |
| 18. | State Farm Insurance Cos | 56.064,6 | 2825,9 |
| 19. | Kroger | 53.790,8 | 314,6 |
| 20. | Fannie Mae | 53.766,9 | 7904,9 |
2003Bewerken
| Rang | Bedrijf | Omzet ($M) | Winst ($M) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Walmart | 246.525,0 | 8039,0 |
| 2. | General Motors | 183.763,0 | 1736,0 |
| 3. | ExxonMobil | 182.466,0 | 11.460,0 |
| 4. | Ford Motor Company | 163.630,0 | -980,0 |
| 5. | General Electric | 131.698,0 | 14.118,0 |
| 6. | Citygroup | 100.789,0 | 15.276,0 |
| 7. | ChevronTexaco | 92.043,0 | 1132,0 |
| 8. | IBM | 83.132,0 | 3579,0 |
| 9. | American Internat. Group | 67.722,8 | 5518,9 |
| 10. | Verizon Communications | 67.025,0 | 4079,0 |
| 11. | Altria Group | 62.182,0 | 11.102,0 |
| 12. | ConocoPhillips | 58.394,0 | -295,0 |
| 13. | Home Depot | 58.247,0 | 3664,0 |
| 14. | Hewlett-Packard | 56.588,0 | -903,0 |
| 15. | Boeing | 54.069,0 | 492,0 |
| 16. | Fannie Mae | 52.901,1 | 4618,8 |
| 17. | Merck | 51.790,3 | 7149,5 |
| 18. | Kroger | 51.759,5 | 1204,9 |
| 19. | Cardinal Health | 51.135,7 | 1056,2 |
| 20. | McKesson | 50.006,0 | 418,6 |
2002Bewerken
| Rang | Bedrijf | Omzet ($M) | Winst ($M) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Walmart | 219.812,0 | 6671,0 |
| 2. | ExxonMobil | 191.581,0 | 15.320,0 |
| 3. | General Motors | 177.260,0 | 601,0 |
| 4. | Ford Motor Company | 162.412,0 | -5453,0 |
| 5. | Enron | 138.718,0 | N/A |
| 6. | General Electric | 125.913,0 | 13.684,0 |
| 7. | Citigroup | 112.022,0 | 14.126,0 |
| 8. | ChevronTexaco | 99.699,0 | 3288,0 |
| 9. | IBM | 85.866,0 | 7723,0 |
| 10. | Altria Group | 72.944,0 | 8560,0 |
| 11. | Verizon Communications | 67.190,0 | 389,0 |
| 12. | American Internat. Group | 62.402,0 | 5363,0 |
| 13. | American Electric Power | 61.257,0 | 970,8 |
| 14. | Duke Energy | 59.503,0 | 1898,0 |
| 15. | AT&T | 59.142,0 | 7715,0 |
| 16. | Boeing | 58.198,0 | 2827,0 |
| 17. | El Paso | 57.475,0 | 93,0 |
| 18. | Home Depot | 53.533,0 | 3044,0 |
| 19. | Bank of America Corp. | 52.641,0 | 6792,0 |
| 20. | Fannie Mae | 50.803,0 | 5894,1 |
1955Bewerken
| Rang | Bedrijf | Omzet ($M) | Winst ($M) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | General Motors | 9823,5 | 806,0 |
| 2. | ExxonMobil | 5661,4 | 584,8 |
| 3. | U.S. Steel | 3250,4 | 195,4 |
| 4. | General Electric | 2959,1 | 212,6 |
| 5. | Esmark | 2510,8 | 19,1 |
| 6. | Chrysler | 2071,6 | 18,5 |
| 7. | Armour | 2056,1 | 1,6 |
| 8. | Gulf Oil | 1705,3 | 182,8 |
| 9. | Mobil | 1703,6 | 183,8 |
| 10. | DuPont | 1687,7 | 344,4 |
| 11. | Amoco | 1667,4 | 132,8 |
| 12. | Bethlehem Steel | 1660,3 | 117,2 |
| 13. | CBS | 1631,0 | 84,6 |
| 14. | Texaco | 1574,4 | 226,1 |
| 15. | AT&T Technologies | 1526,2 | 55,8 |
| 16. | Shell Oil | 1312,1 | 121,1 |
| 17. | Kraft | 1210,3 | 37,4 |
| 18. | ChevronTexaco | 1113,3 | 211.9 |
| 19. | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | 1090,1 | 48,1 |
| 20. | Boeing | 1033,2 | 37,0 |
Andere lijstenBewerken
Er bestaat nog andere dergelijke lijsten. De Forbes 500, die opgesteld en gepubliceerd wordt door het tijdschrift Forbes, sorteert de bedrijven eveneens van groot naar klein maar gebruikt hiervoor een ander criterium, net als de S&P 500. De Fortune Global 500 en de Forbes Global 2000 sorteren de bedrijven wereldwijd, en niet alleen Amerikaanse.
Zie ookBewerken
Externe linkBewerken
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
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